阿比特龙联合泼尼松治疗非转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌的对比研究
黄荏钊?郑锐年?梁镇锋?叶照华?李志雄【摘要】目的 評估和比较阿比特龙联合泼尼松和多西他赛联合泼尼松在治疗非转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌(nm-CRPC)中的疗效和安全性。方法 收集经病理证实的78例nm-CRPC患者资料,其中接受阿比特龙联合泼尼松方案治疗的39例患者为治疗组、接受多西他赛联合泼尼松方案治疗的39例患者为对照组。以病灶影像学出现转移为主要研究终点,Kaplan-Meier法分析2组患者的无进展生存情况,同时监测2组治疗前后血清前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)水平变化,计算2组PSA反应率,并以原发病灶客观缓解率(ORR)和疾病控制率(DCR)作为次要观察指标,观察2组治疗期间3级或以上不良反应的发生情况。结果 治疗组18个月无进展生存率为34%、中位无进展生存期12个月,对照组无进展生存率为8%、中位无进展生存期9个月,治疗组无进展生存率高于对照组(P 0.05)。结论 阿比特龙联合泼尼松治疗nm-CRPC的效果优于多西他赛联合泼尼松,可考虑作为国人nm-CRPC治疗策略的其中一个选择。
【关键词】非转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌;阿比特龙;多西他赛;疗效;不良反应
Comparison of efficacy and safety of combination of abiraterone and prednisone in treatment of non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer Huang Renzhao, Zheng Ruinian, Liang Zhenfeng, Ye Zhaohua, Li Zhixiong. Department of Urology, Dongguan Peoples Hospital, Dongguan 523000, China
Corresponding author, Zheng Ruinian, E-mail: 2857311978@ qq. com
【Abstract】Objective To evaluate and compare the efficacy and safety between the combination of abiraterone and prednisone and the combination of docetaxel and prednisone in the treatment of non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (nm-CRPC). Methods Clinical data of 78 patients pathologically diagnosed with nm-CRPC were collected. According to the treatment methods ......
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