敦煌医学灸法特色
(甘肃中医学院针灸系,兰州730000)[摘 要] 甘肃省敦煌市莫高窟藏经洞所出我国中世纪文书,有唐宋医学写卷,与针灸有关的有20个卷号。其中《灸经图》是重灸派专著。灸壮多至1千壮,保存52个古穴及髓孔、五舟、天门、聂俞、手阳明、扳眉、足阳明古穴名。《新集备急灸经》为唐代针灸图,为急症施灸所集。《杂疗病药方》有耳孔灸方法。"不知名医方"中有隔豉饼灸、隔硫黄粉灸、隔雄黄灸等法,发展葛洪隔物灸法,为珍贵针灸医籍。
[主题词] 敦煌医学;灸法/历史DistinguishingFeatureofMoxibustionMethodinDunhuangMedicineZhangNong(DepartmentofAcupunctureandMoxibustion,GansuCollegeofTCM,Lanzhou730000)[Abstract] InChineseMiddleAges′documentsfromConfucianClassicsCollectingCaveinMogaokuofDunhuang,GanshuProvincetherearehandwrittenmedicalbooksofTangandSongDynasties,andamongthem20volumesarerel
atedwithacupunctureandmoxibustion.TheJiuJingTuwaswrittenbytheschoolswhopayeda
ttantiontomoxibustion.Moxibustioncouldbegivenonethousandconesatthemost,52ancientacupointsand
Suikong,Wuzhou,Tianmen,Nieshu,HandYangming,Banmei,FootYangmingancientacupointnameswerepreserved.ANewClassicofMoxibustionforEmeryencies(《新集备急灸经》)isanatlasofacupunctureandmoxibustionofTangdynasty,whichwasacollectionofmoxibustiontreatmentofacutesyndromes.IntheZaLiaoBingYaofangmoxibustionmetho ......
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