蓖麻中的萜类和甾体及抗糖尿病活性研究(5)
Terpenoids and sterols from Ricinus communis and their
activities against diabetes
LI Shen-hua1, DENG Qing1, ZHU Li1, LAI Chun-hua1, WANG Heng-shan2, TAN Qin-gang1*
(1.Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, China; 2. Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, China)
[Abstract] Seven terpenoids and three sterols were isolated from the methanol extracts of the aerial parts of Ricinus communis by chromatography methods and their structures were identified by spectra analysis as ficusic acid(1), phytol(2), callyspinol(3), lupeol(4), 30-norlupan-3β-ol-20-one(5), lup-20(29)-en-3β,15α-diol(6), acetylaleuritolic acid(7), stigmast-4-en-3-one(8), stigmast-4-en-6β-ol-3-one(9), and stigmast-4-en-3,6-dione(10). Compounds 1-3 and 5-10 were obtained from this species for the first time and 5 and 6 showed significant inhibitive activity and good selectivity against 11β-HSD of mouse and human in vitro.
[Key words] Ricinus communis; terpenoids; sterols; 11β-HSD
doi:10.4268/cjcmm20140317
[责任编辑 孔晶晶], 百拇医药(黎伸华 邓青 朱丽 赖春华 王恒山 谭钦刚)
activities against diabetes
LI Shen-hua1, DENG Qing1, ZHU Li1, LAI Chun-hua1, WANG Heng-shan2, TAN Qin-gang1*
(1.Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, China; 2. Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, China)
[Abstract] Seven terpenoids and three sterols were isolated from the methanol extracts of the aerial parts of Ricinus communis by chromatography methods and their structures were identified by spectra analysis as ficusic acid(1), phytol(2), callyspinol(3), lupeol(4), 30-norlupan-3β-ol-20-one(5), lup-20(29)-en-3β,15α-diol(6), acetylaleuritolic acid(7), stigmast-4-en-3-one(8), stigmast-4-en-6β-ol-3-one(9), and stigmast-4-en-3,6-dione(10). Compounds 1-3 and 5-10 were obtained from this species for the first time and 5 and 6 showed significant inhibitive activity and good selectivity against 11β-HSD of mouse and human in vitro.
[Key words] Ricinus communis; terpenoids; sterols; 11β-HSD
doi:10.4268/cjcmm20140317
[责任编辑 孔晶晶], 百拇医药(黎伸华 邓青 朱丽 赖春华 王恒山 谭钦刚)