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紫草素对IL—17诱导角质形成细胞增殖及趋化因子表达的影响(1)
http://www.100md.com 2015年3月1日 中国中药杂志 2015年第5期
     [摘要] 目的:观察紫草素(shikonin)对IL-17诱导人角质形成细胞增殖及其分泌趋化因子的影响,探讨紫草素治疗银屑病的作用机制。方法:采用IL-17A(200 μg·L-1)刺激体外培养的HaCaT 细胞,同时加入不同浓度紫草素(2,1mg·L-1)共同作用24 h。CCK-8法测定细胞增殖;ELISA法测定细胞分泌炎症因子IL-23;Real-time PCR法测定细胞内趋化因子CXCL1,CXCL2和CCL20以及β-防御素4(β-defensin4,DEFB4)的表达。结果:紫草素2,1 mg·L-1能显著抑制IL-17A诱导的HaCaT细胞增殖,具有统计学意义(P<0.01);紫草素各浓度组均能减少IL-23分泌,并对细胞内CXCL1,CXCL2,CCL20和DEFB4的表达有一定的抑制作用。结论:紫草素能抑制IL-17A诱导的HaCaT细胞增殖和相关细胞因子的分泌,并可以通过抑制趋化因子募集白细胞,从而达到对银屑病的治疗作用。

    [关键词] 紫草素;IL-17;HaCaT细胞;趋化因子;银屑病
, http://www.100md.com
    [收稿日期] 2014-08-11

    [基金项目] 国家自然科学基金项目(81072810);北京市中医管理局青年基金(QN2012-10)

    [通信作者] 李萍,研究员,主要从事中药治疗皮外科疾病的研究,Tel: (010)52176679,E-mail:liping411@yahoo.com.cn

    [作者简介] 解欣然,助理研究员,E-mail:xiexinran@sohu.com

    Effect of shikonin on proliferation of keratinocytes induced by

    interleukin-17 and expression of chemokines
, 百拇医药
    XIE Xin-ran, ZHANG Lei, LIU Xin, LIN Yan, ZHANG Lu, LI Ping

    (Beijing Institute of Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing Hospital of Traditional

    Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100010, China)

    [Abstract] Objective: To observe the effect of shikonin on the proliferation of human keratinocytes induced by IL-17 and secretion of chemokines, in order to discuss the mechanism of Shikonin in the treatment of psoriasis. Method: In vitro cultured HaCaT cells were stimulated by IL-17A (200 μg·L-1) and mixed with different concentrations (2, 1 mg·L-1) of shikonin for 24 hours. The cell proliferation was detected by CCK-8 assay. Cell secretion inflammatory factor interleukin-23 (IL-23) was detected by ELISA. The expressions of intracellular chemokines CXCL1, CXCL2, CCL20 and β-defensin 4 (DEFB4) were detected by Real-time PCR. Result: Shikonin (2,1 mg·L-1) could distinctly inhibit HaCaT cell proliferation induced by IL-17A, with statistical difference (P<0.01). Each shikonin group showed decreases in the secretion of IL-23 and inhibition in expressions of intracellular CXCL1, CXCL2, CCL20 and DEFB4. Conclusion: Shikonin could inhibit HaCaT cells proliferation induced by IL-17 and secretion of relevant cytokines and recruit leukocytes by inhibiting chemokines, so as to show the effect in treating psoriasis.
, 百拇医药
    [Key words] shikonin; IL-17A; HaCaT cell; chemokine; psoriasis

    doi:10.4268/cjcmm20150530

    银屑病(psoriasis)是一种免疫性皮肤病,以表皮过度增殖、慢性炎症和T淋巴细胞浸润为主要特征。目前,IL-23/Th17轴被认为是银屑病发生的重要环节。Th17细胞分泌的主要效应细胞因子即IL-17,能够募集中性粒细胞和参与炎症反应,在银屑病患者皮损呈阳性表达[1-3]。紫草素是清热凉血中药紫草的主要有效成分,紫草是治疗银屑病的常用中药之一。已有文献报道紫草素抑制角质形成细胞增殖的作用[4-5]。本研究通过建立IL-17A诱导HaCaT细胞增殖模型,观察紫草素对细胞增殖和分泌趋化因子的影响,尝试从炎症方面探讨紫草素治疗银屑病的可能作用机制。, 百拇医药(解欣然 张蕾 刘欣 林燕 张璐 李萍)
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