无创正压通气治疗重症COPD呼吸衰竭患者的临床分析(1)
【摘 要】目的:探析重症COPD呼吸衰竭患者接受无创正压通气治疗的临床效果。方法:本次研究对象选取于我院2019年1月-2020年1月期间收治的重症COPD呼吸衰竭患者,共计64例。采用随机双盲选法,将其中32例患者分到对照组,另外32例患者分到观察组。两组分别采用常规治疗方法和无创正压通气治疗方法。两组患者接受不同方法治疗后,对患者的临床状况进行观察和分析,并详细记录相关数据,同时比较两组患者的治疗总有效率以及治疗后PaO2、PaCo2的变化情况。结果:经过对两组患者治疗后临床状况的观察分析得知,采用无创正压通气治疗的观察组,其治疗总有效率为93.75%(30/32);采用常规治疗的对照组,其治疗总有效率为71.87%(23/32);两组相比观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对重症COPD呼吸衰竭患者的治疗,采用无创正压通气治疗的方法,能够有效的改善患者的临床症状,对治疗效果的提升有着积极作用。
【关键词】重症COPD呼吸衰竭患者;无创正压通气;治疗效果
【中图分类号】R473.5 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1002-8714(2020)07-0075-01
【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the clinical effect of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in patients with severe COPD. Methods: 64 patients with severe COPD were selected from January 2019 to January 2020. Thirty two patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group. Routine treatment and noninvasive positive pressure ventilation were used in the two groups. After the two groups received different methods of treatment, the clinical situation of the patients was observed and analyzed, and the relevant data were recorded in detail. At the same time, the total effective rate of the two groups and the changes of PaO2 and PaCO2 after treatment were compared. Results: according to the observation and analysis of the clinical situation of the two groups, the total effective rate was 93.75% (30 / 32) in the observation group treated with noninvasive positive pressure ventilation, 71.87% (23 / 32) in the control group treated with conventional therapy, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the non-invasive positive pressure ventilation can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of patients with severe COPD, and has a positive effect on the improvement of the treatment effect.
【Key words】 severe COPD patients with respiratory failure; noninvasive positive pressure ventilation; therapeutic effect
引言:COPD又稱慢性阻塞性肺疾病,是临床中常见的呼吸系统疾病。该病随着环境的变化,发生率也在不断提高,虽然当前环境有所改善,但疾病的发生率扔居高不下。严重威胁着人们的健康安全。因此,需要临床中采用正确的方法进行治疗。基于此,本研究选取我院在2019年1月-2020年1月期间收治的部分COPD患者进行分析,并使用分组对照的方法,探析重症COPD呼吸衰竭患者接受无创正压通气治疗的临床效果,具体报告内容如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
从我院2019年1月-2020年1月期间收治的部分重症COPD呼吸衰竭患者中,方便选取64例患者作为主要研究对象。采用随机分组的方法将患者均分到观察组和对照组。观察组32例患者中男性患者和女性患者的比例为(18例:14例);患者的年龄阶段处于40-70岁之间,年龄的平均值为(55.26±6.17)岁,病程阶段处于3年-33年之间,平均(18.47±5.22)年。对照组32例患者中男性患者和女性患者的比例为(17例:15例),本组患的年龄阶段处于41-70岁之间,年龄的平均值为(55.97±6.35)岁,病程处于4-34年,平均(18.88±5.26)年。患者的一般资料比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),资料有可比性。, 百拇医药(付小海 周海鹏)
【关键词】重症COPD呼吸衰竭患者;无创正压通气;治疗效果
【中图分类号】R473.5 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1002-8714(2020)07-0075-01
【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the clinical effect of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in patients with severe COPD. Methods: 64 patients with severe COPD were selected from January 2019 to January 2020. Thirty two patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group. Routine treatment and noninvasive positive pressure ventilation were used in the two groups. After the two groups received different methods of treatment, the clinical situation of the patients was observed and analyzed, and the relevant data were recorded in detail. At the same time, the total effective rate of the two groups and the changes of PaO2 and PaCO2 after treatment were compared. Results: according to the observation and analysis of the clinical situation of the two groups, the total effective rate was 93.75% (30 / 32) in the observation group treated with noninvasive positive pressure ventilation, 71.87% (23 / 32) in the control group treated with conventional therapy, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the non-invasive positive pressure ventilation can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of patients with severe COPD, and has a positive effect on the improvement of the treatment effect.
【Key words】 severe COPD patients with respiratory failure; noninvasive positive pressure ventilation; therapeutic effect
引言:COPD又稱慢性阻塞性肺疾病,是临床中常见的呼吸系统疾病。该病随着环境的变化,发生率也在不断提高,虽然当前环境有所改善,但疾病的发生率扔居高不下。严重威胁着人们的健康安全。因此,需要临床中采用正确的方法进行治疗。基于此,本研究选取我院在2019年1月-2020年1月期间收治的部分COPD患者进行分析,并使用分组对照的方法,探析重症COPD呼吸衰竭患者接受无创正压通气治疗的临床效果,具体报告内容如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
从我院2019年1月-2020年1月期间收治的部分重症COPD呼吸衰竭患者中,方便选取64例患者作为主要研究对象。采用随机分组的方法将患者均分到观察组和对照组。观察组32例患者中男性患者和女性患者的比例为(18例:14例);患者的年龄阶段处于40-70岁之间,年龄的平均值为(55.26±6.17)岁,病程阶段处于3年-33年之间,平均(18.47±5.22)年。对照组32例患者中男性患者和女性患者的比例为(17例:15例),本组患的年龄阶段处于41-70岁之间,年龄的平均值为(55.97±6.35)岁,病程处于4-34年,平均(18.88±5.26)年。患者的一般资料比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),资料有可比性。, 百拇医药(付小海 周海鹏)
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