【摘要】目的：了解北京市大兴区流感疫苗接种重点人群流感认知情况、疫苗接种状况及对接种政策的态度 。方法：对60岁以上老人、59-18岁人群进行问卷调查。结果： 流感由呼吸道传播这一知识知晓率分别为100%、97.22%。流感疫苗接种政策知晓率为94.77%，满意度为60岁以上居民为93.75%，59-18岁人群则为81.48%。总接种率为44.19%，社区60岁以上居民接种率为40.71%，59-18岁人群(或其子女)接种率为80.00%。未接种原因以担心不良反应、过敏为主。结论： 政府的重视和投入是保证流感疫苗接种、提高重点人群免疫能力的保障。

    【关键词】流感疫苗；知晓率；满意度

    【中国分类号】R186【文献标识码】A【文章编号】1004-5511(2012)06-0332-02

    【Abstract】objective：The study was conducted to investigate c status and the attitude to the policy. Methods： The elder people and Eighteen to fifty-nine years old people were investigated by questionnaires.Result：There were 100% and 97.22% respondents knew that the Influenza was Spreaded by respiratory tract, 94.77% knew the policy of the flu vaccine. About 44.19% respondents those were inoculated the flu vaccine. About 42.19% elder people and 45.37% Eighteen to fifty-nine years old people were inoculated the flu vaccine. Those would not be inoculated the flu who thought them were adverse reaction or allergic . Conclusion： The attention and support of the government were the most advantaged guarantee for the flu vaccination. ......