【摘要】误吸是老年人肺部感染的重要原因之一，对老年人的生命和健康造成严重后果。本文通过分析老年人发生误吸的临床症状，探讨引起误吸发生的生理和疾病原因并提出相应的护理对策，从而为制定预防误吸的护理措施提供依据，以期有效地预防误吸的发生。

    【关键词】误吸；老年人；因素；护理

    Attracts the clinical analysis about the senior citizen and nurses

    SU Yan

    【Abstract】By mistake to attract is one of by mistake important reasons which the senior citizen lungs infects, creates the serious consequence to senior citizen’s life and the health. This article through analyzes the clinical symptom which the senior citizen occurs attracts by mistake, the discussion causes the physiology and the disease reason which attracts by mistake occurs and proposed corresponding nurses the countermeasure, thus attracts by mistake for the formulation prevention nurses the measure to provide the basis, effectively prevents the occurrence by the time which attracts by mistake.

    【Key words】Attracts by mistake; Senior citizen; Factor; Nurses

    误吸(Aspiration) 是指进食(或非进食) 时在吞咽过程中有数量不一的液体或固体食物(甚至还可包括分泌物或血液等) 进入到声门以下的气道 ......