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药物不良事件的临床分析及预防探讨
http://www.100md.com 2008年4月1日 《人人健康·医学导刊》 2008年第4期
     【摘要】目的:探讨药物不良事件的预防方法。方法:通过对药物不良事件(ADE)的临床资料进行分析。结果:ADEs中有28.1%是可以预防的,而在重度ADEs中,有66.7%可预防,轻度ADEs中则只有16%可预防;而造成ADEs的药物治疗错误是由医生、护士及病人本身三方面造成的。结论:ADE常见并有相当一部分可以预防,且越是严重的ADE被预防的可能性就越大,药师深入临床,通过进行各种类型的参与,能够起到明显的预防ADE的作用。

    【关键词】药物不良事件;预防;药师

    Adverse drug events of the clinical analysis and prevention of

    XIANG Fenfang

    【Abstract】Objective: To investigate the adverse drug events of the methods of prevention. Method: Based on adverse drug events (ADE) of the clinical data for analysis. Results: ADEs in a 28.1 percent can be prevented, and in severe ADEs, 66.7 percent preventable, mild ADEs in only 16 per cent preventable; ADEs caused by the medication errors by doctors, nurses and patients themselves The three areas. Conclusion: ADE common and a considerable portion can be prevented, and the more serious ADE was to prevent the possibility of greater in-depth clinical pharmacists, through the participation of various types, can play a significant role in the prevention of ADE.【Key words】Adverse drug events;Prevention; Pharmacists

    药物不良事件(ADEs)是指与用药相联系的损害 ......

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