探讨小儿维生素K缺乏症的几种因素
【摘要】随着母乳喂养率的提高,维生素K缺乏症有上升趋势,为了优生优育,对新生儿、3个月以内母乳喂养儿常规维生素K预防性治疗极其重要。因此:应该加强对乳母的营养指导,最关键的还是提高对本病的认识,建立预防用药制度,即全部活产婴出生后立即肌注维生素K11mg,乳母适量进食绿叶蔬菜、水果、豆类、肝脏及蛋类,可有效预防低凝血酶原血症及提高母乳中维生素K的含量。【关键词】 维生素K缺乏症;维生素K;母乳喂养
Of vitamin K deficiency in children of several factors
QI Guiqin
【Abstract】With the increase rate of breast-feeding, vitamin K deficiency there is an upward trend, in order to Youshengyouyu, the newborn, less than three months of conventional breast-feeding infants preventive treatment of vitamin K is extremely important. Therefore: lactating mothers should be strengthened on the nutritional guidance, the key is to raise awareness of the disease, drug prevention system, that is, all live births and infant immediately after birth intramuscular injection of vitamin K11 mg, lactating mothers moderate consumption of green leafy vegetables, fruits, Beans, liver and eggs, can be effective in preventing low prothrombin hyperlipidemia increase in breast milk and vitamin K content. ......
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