【摘要】锌为人体必需的微量元素之一，其作用巨大，正引起社会各界的日益重视，被近代医学界、营养学界喻为人体的“生命之花”、“智慧元素”。1931年，威斯康星研究小组证明哺乳动物营养所必需的第三种元素是锌；1961年Ananda S,Prasad等报告“伊朗乡村病”，有身材矮小、生殖器官发育不良、缺铁性肝脾肿大、精神不振、嗜睡等症，锌治疗有良效；各国也陆续有锌营养缺乏经实验证实的报道，并发现锌剂治疗肠病性肢端皮炎有特效。20世纪70年代末以后，我国各地有大量关于锌缺乏病的报道，以小儿为多见。

    【关键词】微量元素锌；人体健康；探讨

    Trace element zinc and human body health discussion

    ZHANGLi

    【Abstract】The zinc one of for human body essential trace elements, its function is huge, is causing the community to take seriously day by day, by the modern medical arena, the nutrition educational world is explained for the human body “flower of the life”, “the wisdom element”. in 1931, the Wisconsin research team proved the mammal nutrition must the third kind of element is the zinc; in 1961 Ananda S, Prasad and so on reported that “Iranian village sickness”, has the short, the reproductive organ maldevelopment, to lack the iron liver splenomegaly, low-spirited, to be addicted to rests and so on sickness, the zinc treatment has the good effect; Various countries also one after another have the zinc denutrition the report which confirmed after the experiment, and discovered that the zinc medicinal preparation treats enteropathy extremity dermatitis to have the special effect. After the late-1970s, our country each region has massively the report which gets sick deficient about the zinc, as sees take the young child. ......