【摘 要】目的:进行小儿乙肝疫苗接种，预防控制乙肝的传播和流行。方法:我社区从1992年开始对新生儿、婴幼儿乙肝疫苗接种，接种率逐年提高，目前接种率达99%。结果:乙肝病毒表面抗原携带率明显降低。 结论:接种乙肝疫苗是预防乙肝病毒感染的最有效手段, 具有良好的远期效果。

    【关键词】小儿乙肝疫苗 ; 社区接种

    【中图分类号】R 186 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】1004- 7484(2012)04- 0044- 02

    【Abstract】Objective：Pediatric hepatits B vaccine injection to prevent the epidemic of the disease. Medthod： New-born and infant in our community have been injected hepatitis B vaccine since1992.The vaccination rate has gradually increased and now stands at 99%.Results：Carrying rate of Hepatitis B surface antigen shows an obviously decrease. Conclusion：Hepatitis B vaccine injection, which has sound long-term effect, is the most effective way to prevent infection of hepatitis B virus.

    【Keywords】Hepatits B vaccine for kids; Community vaccination

    乙型肝炎是由乙肝病毒引起的以肝脏损害为主要临床特征的急慢性传染病 ......