【摘 要】 目的 探讨使用注射用阿洛西林钠和注射用青霉素钠能够导致剧烈咳嗽。方法 通过对我院临床用药过程中发现的一例由注射用阿洛西林钠和注射用青霉素钠引起地不良反应进行研究和分析。结果 本例用药导致的剧烈咳嗽这一不良反应确实是由使用注射用阿洛西林钠和注射用青霉素钠所引起的。结论 在今后的临床应用中医师应该注意此类不良反应发生地可能，在用药过程中密切观察患者用药期间有无不适症状，确保患者用药安全。

    【关键词】 阿洛西林钠;青霉素钠;药物不良反应;剧烈咳嗽

    【中图分类号】 R978.1+1 【文献标识码】 A

    1 case of rough cough caused by the injection of azlocillin sodium and penicillin sodium

    Han Fangfang

    (Kaifeng County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Kaifeng，475100)

    【Abstract】 Objective To study the use of azlocillin sodium for injection and penicillin sodium for injection can lead to severe cough.Method According to our clinical medicine found in the process of a case of azlocillin sodium for injection and penicillin sodium for injection adverse reaction were studied and analyzed.Results The ADR of rough cough caused by using the azlocillin sodium for injection and penicillin sodium for injection.Conclusion In the clinical application of TCM doctor should pay attention to such adverse reactions occurred ......