【摘 要】目的：探讨急性脊髓炎的临床特征以及激素治疗的效果。方法：选取我院2017年12月-2018年12月收治的62例急性脊髓炎患者随机分为观察组和对照组，每组31例，对照组采用地塞米松为核心药物进行治疗，观察组采用甲基强的松龙为核心药物进行治疗。对比两组治疗有效率和不良反应发生率。结果：患者临床表现较多，也带有一定的特异性，但个体间存在差异。观察组治疗有效率高于对照组，不良发应发生率低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论：急性脊髓炎的临床特征为起病急，发病时有低热、神经根痛、肢体麻木、运动障碍、组织功能障碍特点。采用甲基强的松龙可有效改善患者病情，且安全性理想。

    【关键词】急性脊髓炎;地塞米松;临床特征;甲基强的松龙

    Abstract：Objective To investigate the clinical features of acute myelitis and the effect of hormone therapy.Methods： 62 cases of acute myelitis in our hospital from Dec 2017 to Dec 2018 were randomly divided into observation group (n = 31) and control group (n = 31).The control group was treated with dexamethasone as the core drug.The observation group was treated with methylprednisolone as the core drug.The effective rate of treatment and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results： there were many clinical manifestations and specificity ......