【摘 要】目的：探讨儿童外伤性白内障手术治疗及效果。方法：收集100例源于我院2016年2月-2019年2月儿童外伤性白内障患者，随机分组。外伤障摘除术治疗组儿童外伤性白内障患者采取外伤障摘除术，联合手术组儿童外伤性白内障患者实施白内障囊吸出联合截开后囊和切除前段玻璃体手术。比较效果。结果：治疗前两组视力和眼压的监测情况比较，P>0.05;治疗后联合手术组视力和眼压的监测情况优于外伤障摘除术治疗组，P<0.05。联合手术组视力改善1行的平均时间、眼压降低到正常时间优于外伤障摘除术治疗组，P<0.05。联合手术组后囊混浊发生率低于外伤障摘除术治疗组，P<0.05。结论：儿童外伤性白内障患者实施白内障囊吸出联合截开后囊和切除前段玻璃体手术效果确切。

    【关键词】白内障囊吸出;截开后囊;切除前段玻璃体手术;儿童外伤性白内障;预后效果

    Surgical treatment and effect evaluation of traumatic cataract in children

    Abstract：Objective To investigate the surgical treatment and effect of traumatic cataract in children.METHODS： One hundred patients with traumatic cataracts from February 2016 to February 2019 in our hospital were randomly assigned.Patients with traumatic cataract in the traumatic treatment group were treated with traumatic cataract extraction.In the combined surgery group ......