【摘要】目的 观察切开引流挂线术在治疗小儿肛周脓肿中的疗效。方法 回顾我院2008年05月至2010年02月61例肛周脓肿住院患儿，在基础麻醉下予以一期切开挂线术治疗。结果 61例患儿全部治愈，并且肛门功能均正常，无肛门狭窄等畸形。所有患儿随访6个月，至今均无复发，无肛门狭窄等畸形，肛门功能均正常。结论 一期切开引流挂线术是目前治疗小儿肛周脓肿比较理想的方法，治愈率高，复发率低，预后好。

    【关键词】肛周脓肿 挂线术 切开引流 切开挂线术 中西医结合疗法

    中图分类号：R729文献标识码：B文章编号：1005-0515(2010)12-083-02

    【Abstract】Objective To observe the treatment effect of incision-thread-drawing procedure for children’s anal abscess..MethodsLooking back on the 61 child patients who were in hospital during May 2008 and February 2010, they had received a first-stage incision-thread-drawing procedure. Results all of the 61 child patients were cured, and the anal functions were normal, with no malformation such as ankyloproctia. With 6 months’ follow-up to all of the 61 child patients, we found that no one had had a palindromia.Conclusions the first-stage incision-thread-drawing procedure is considered to be the best method to cure the children’s anal abscess. And it was proved to be of high cure rate, low recurrence rate, and favorable prognosis ......