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对76例母乳喂养出现乳头疼痛患者的护理干预
http://www.100md.com 2011年3月1日 《中国健康月刊·B版》 2011年第3期
     【摘要】目的 探讨护理干预对母乳喂养出现乳头疼痛的影响,以寻求对策为母婴健康提供科学的防治方法。方法 对我院诊治的76例母乳喂养出现乳头疼痛的患者,通过采取心理护理、健康教育、保护乳头减轻疼痛,重视基础护理、饮食护理、家庭支持等方法进行护理干预。结果 76例患者乳头疼痛及皲裂均治愈,无1例患者出现全身感染及严重并发症;59例(77.63%)患者进行了母乳喂养,17例(22.37%)患者拒绝继续母乳喂养进行退奶。结论 对母乳喂养出现乳头疼痛的患者进行有效护理,减轻了患者的痛苦,提高了治疗效果及母婴喂养率,从而促进了母婴的健康。

    【关键词】母乳喂养 乳头疼痛 护理

    中图分类号:R473.71文献标识码:A文章编号:1005-0515(2011)3-002-02

    76 cases breastfeeding appears sore nipples patients of nursing intervention

    DENGLihua

    (Nanchong fourth people's hospital637000)

    【abstract】objectiveto explore the nursing intervention to the breastfeeding appears sore nipples, and the influence of seek countermeasures for maternal and child health provide scientific method of preventing and controlling. Methodsthe data treatment of 76 cases breastfeeding appears sore nipples patients, through adopting psychological care, health education, protect the nipple to relieve pain, pay attention to the basic nursing care, diet nursing, family support methods nursing intervention. Resultsseventy-six patients sore nipples and chapping were cured, and no one patient appears systemic infections and severe complication, 59 patients (77.63%) patients undergoing breastfeeding, 17 cases (such) patients refused to continue breastfeeding for refund milk. Conclusion to the breastfeeding appears sore nipples valid nursing of patients, reduced the patient's suffering and improve the therapeutic effect and maternal and infant feeding rate, thus facilitating maternal and infant health. ......

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