[摘要] 哮喘是儿童常见的慢性呼吸道疾病,严重危害儿童的心身健康。对哮喘患者的教育和管理是哮喘防治工作中重要的组成部分。通过哮喘教育和管理可以显著地提高哮喘患者及家长对于疾病的认识,以更好地配合治疗和预防,提高支气管哮喘患者的防治依从性,达到减少哮喘发作,维持长期稳定,提高生活质量的目的。

    [关键词]哮喘;指南;教育;管理

    [中图分类号] R725.6[文章标识码]A[文章编号]

    Education and Management of Asthma in Children

    CHANG Bo, LV Bo, SHAN Dan-ni, SUN Li-qun, WANG Yun-ning

    Department of Pediatrics, Affiliated XinHua Hospital ofDalian University, dalian 116021

    Abstract: Asthma is a common chronic respiratory disease of children, serious harm to the child's physical and mental health. Education and management of asthma patients are the important part of the asthma prevention work. By asthma education and management the patients and their parents can significantly understand the disease. It is better for treatment and prevention.

    Keywords: Asthma, Guidelines, Education, Administration

    哮喘是一种慢性由多种细胞和细胞组分参与的气道慢性炎症性疾病 ......