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急性重度有机磷农药中毒(ASOPP)护理体会(1)
http://www.100md.com 2012年1月1日 《中国健康月刊.A版》 2012年第1期
     [摘要] 目的 探讨ASOPP抢救治疗的有效护理方法。方法 对143例ASOPP抢救治疗的护理作回顾性研究。结果 通过基础生命维持,及时彻底清理毒物,合理有效地应用解毒剂及复能剂,严密观察病情和精心护理,预防并发症等综合治疗,134例患者抢救成功、成功率为93.71%,9例死亡、死亡率为6.29%。结论 ASOPP病情凶险,早期急救是抢救成功的基本保证,彻底清除毒物,正确合理、及时足量、持续有效地应用阿托品、长托宁和胆碱酯酶复能剂等解毒药,严密的病情观察和精心护理有效减少并发症是抢救成功的关键。

    [关键词] 急性重度有机磷农药中毒; 观察; 护理

    [中图分类号] R595.4 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1005-0515(2012)-01-027-02

    Tending Experience for Acute Severe Organic Phosphorous Pesticide Poisoning

    Deng Qinying

    (The 2th people's hospital of Neijiang, Sichuan, Neijiang, 641003)

    [Abstract] Objective To study effective tending for acute severe organic phosphorous pesticide poisoning (ASOPP). Methods 143 cases of ASSOP were retrospective studied. Results 134 patients with ASOPP were cured by base life support、eliminate the poison、use antidote effectively、meticulous tending, carefully observe development of disease、reduce the occurrences. The survival rate was93.71%, death rate is 6.29%.Conclusion the patients were in danger which suffered ASOPP. First aid was basically support to succeed、eliminate the poison、use antidote appropriately、carefully observation、meticulous tending and reduce complications are the keys to heal. ......
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