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男大学生无气力症调查分析(1)
http://www.100md.com 2007年12月1日 《中国健康心理学杂志》 2007年第12期
男大学生无气力症调查分析

     【摘要】 目的 了解我国当代男大学生无气力症现状,为高校学生心理健康教育提供依据。方法 在借鉴日本学者研究的基础上,编制了男大学生无气力症调查问卷。对410名在校男大学生进行了初测,对调查数据进行探索性因子分析、验证性因子分析和回归分析。结果 通过探索性因子分析,表明大学生冷漠心理特征分量表由无朝气、无自我、无兴趣、强迫适应4个维度构成,共20个项目。大学生生活愿望低下分量表由学习热情低下、上课热情低下、生活热情低下3个维度构成,共15个项目。结论 验证性因子分析结果表明,上述结构是合理的。回归分析说明,男大学生冷漠心理特征对其生活愿望有一定的影响作用。

    【关键词】 无气力症;探索性因子分析;验证性因子分析;回归分析

    A Study on Apathy of the Male University Students. Wu Jieqiong. The Center of Psychological Counseling, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215011, P.R.China

    【Abstract】 Objective To know the apathy condition of the male college students in our country, and provide basis for students' psychological health. Methods On the basis of Japanese research, this study developed the male university students' apathy scale. 410 male university students participated the fist investigation. Then exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and regression analysis were done. Results Exploratory factor analysis indicated that separate scale of enervation mentality had 20 items and 4 dimensions: no freshness, no ego, disinterest and force to adapt. The separate scale of Life desire had 15 items and 3 dimensions: lack of passion of study, attending class and living. Conclusion The above-mentioned structure was reasonable by using confirmatory factor analysis. Regression analysis shows that the enervation mentality of male university students had effects on their life desire. ......
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