【摘要】 目的 针对研究生心理健康状况调查结果不一的情况，进行元分析研究，以获得更为客观、准确的研究结论。方法 选取16篇以症状自评量表(SCL-90)为调查工具的有关研究生心理健康状况的文献报告，采用元分析的方法整合以往研究。结果 16篇报告的SCL-90的8个因子(除精神病性)的效应值属于小效应；10篇报告的SCL-90的9个因子的效应值都属于小效应。结论 与常模比较，研究生心理健康状况并不是如流行观点所说“非常严重”；男女研究生对比，两性在心理健康水平上并没有显著差异。

    【关键词】 研究生；心理健康；症状自评量表；元分析

    A Meta-analysis of Reports Concerning SCL-90 of Chinese Postgraduates. Liu Yun, Feng Jiangping, Lu Tingrui. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Science and Management, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650092, P.R.China

    【Abstract】 Objective Because of different conclusions of postgraduates' mental health, to acquire an objective and accurate research conclusion through Meta-analysis. Methods To collect 16 research reports investigated Chinese postgraduates' mental health with SCL-90 as a tool and meta-analyze these articles. Results Effect sizes(ES) of 8 factors of SCL-90 from the 16 articles were belong to small sizes, and 95%CI don't include zero; ES and 95%CI of 9 factors from the 10 articles were the same as that. Conclusion Compared with the norm of Youth person, the mental-health of postgraduates was not so serious. The contrast analysis of Male and Female postgraduates, the difference of level of mental health was not significant. ......