【摘要】 目的 翻译内疚评定问卷，探讨中文版的信度和效度，并依此测量大学生的内疚。方法 通过测试大学生检验中文版问卷的信度和效度，评估其内疚水平和性别差异。结果 中文版问卷具有较好的α信度系数、分半信度和区分效度；总体上被试的内疚水平较高、女生的内疚显著高于男生。结论 中文版问卷具有较好的信度和效度；内疚感存在性别差异；大学生的虚拟内疚水平较高。

    【关键词】 内疚感；大学生；信度；效度

    Chinese Version of Guilt Scale and its Reliability, Validity and Results. Hu JinSheng. Department of Psychology, School of Education, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, P.R.China

    【Abstract】 Objective To explore the reliability and validity of guilt scale in Chinese version and measure the level of college students' guilt. Methods Test the reliability and validity of guilt scale in Chinese version and evaluate the level and the gender difference by measuring college students' guilt. Results Chinese version of guilt scale has a high coefficient, split-half reliability and differentiating validity. College students in general show high level of guilt and female students' guilt is significantly higher than male students'. Conclusion Chinese version of guilt scale has good reliability and validity. There is gender difference in guilt level and college students show high virtual guilt. ......