【摘要】 目的 介绍恋童癖研究的成果和新进展。方法 查阅相 关文献，就恋童癖的病因、鉴别手段以及治疗方法进行综述。结果 恋童癖 有其神经生理基础，它的形成与扭曲认知以及童年时期成人性虐待有关。阴茎体积描述器、 视觉反应时间等方法可以用于鉴别恋童癖。临床上经常使用认知行为疗法配合药物进行治疗 。结论 恋童癖病因学研究远落后于评估 。治疗上需要多种方法配合使用。运用认知心理学范式研究恋童癖是国外该领域研究的新趋 势。有必要加强我国恋童癖研究并进行跨文化的比较。

    【关键词】 变态心理学；恋童癖；病因；评估

    The Etiology, Assessment Methods and Treatment of Pedophilia. Jiang Minm in, Zhang Jijia. Department of Psychology, South China Normal University, Guangz hou 510631, P.R.China

    【Abstract】 Objective To introduce the production and new progress ab out pedophilia. Methods By referring to the literatures, a reviewis given about the etiology, assessment and treatment of pedophilia. Re sults Pedophiles differ fromother men in their overall neurodevelopmenta l functioning. Penile plethysmograph and visual reaction time are applied to ass ess pedophilia. Cognitive-behavioralpsychotherapy with drugs is used for suppression of pedophilic behavior. Conclu sion Etiological research on pedophilia has lagged behind the developme nts in assessment methods. Using Different treatment methods simultaneously mayaugment efficacy of treatment. The cognitive science tasks applied to research o n pedophilia is a promising way. The study about pedophilia in our country shoul d be strengthened for comparison in cross-cultural research. ......