青少年罪犯心理健康相关因素分析(1)
【摘要】 目的 分析影响青少年罪犯心理健康的相关因素。方法 采用自编青少年罪犯一般情况调查表、自行编制的罪犯在狱中自我感受量表、症状自评量 表(SCL-90)对170名犯罪青少年进行团体施测。结果 父亲、母亲受教育 程度对罪犯心理健康呈显著的负相关。青少年罪犯在狱中的生活感受、狱内环境、管教方式 与罪犯心理健康呈显著的负相关;而目前想法与罪犯心理健康呈显著的正相关。结 论 青少年罪犯的心理健康与父母的受教育程度和少管所的环境、干警的管教方式 ,以及对亲人的思念和对前程的思考密切相关。【关键词】 犯罪心理学;青少年犯罪;调查研究;心理健康
Analysis about Relating factors of Influencing Juvenile Offender's Mental Healt h .Jing Lushi, Xu Yun, Feng Jun, et al.
Department of psychology, Cheng du Medical College, Chengdu 610083, P.R. China
【Abstract】 ObjectiveTo Analyze relation factors which influence juve nile offender'smental health.Methods 170 juvenile offenderswere investigated in group by general questionnaire, self-esteem in prison ques tionnaire made by the author, and SCL-90.ResultsNegative corre lation was found between the parental education and the criminal's healthy menta l condition. So is th e juvenile offender's living experience in prison, prison's environment, police' s remolding methods. On the other hand, the idea is positively correlated with o ffender's mental health. Conclusion Juvenile offender's mentalhealth is mostl y related with parental education degree, environment in prison, police's remold ing methods, missing the family members and relatives and consideration of theirprospects. ......
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