【摘要】 目的 调查军队疗养员糖尿病、高血压病患病率,并探讨二者间的关系。方法 收集1 890例军队疗养员病史,测量血压,进行馒头餐试验,调查糖尿病、高血压病患病情况。结果 糖尿病总患病率9.95%,高血压病总患病率34.97%。高血压病人的糖尿病患病率14.37%,糖尿病人的高血压病患病率50.53%。结论 糖尿病、高血压病是老年人的高发疾病,合并两种疾病的患者多,此二者可能有共同的发病机制。

    【关键词】 糖尿病;高血压病;患病率

    【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the prevalence rates of diabetes and hypertension in military recuperators,and explore the relationship between diabetes and hypertension.Methods The prevalence rates of diabetes and hypertension were investigated in 1 890 military recuperators by collecting medical history,taking blood pressure and performing steamed bun dietary test.Results The total prevalence rate of diabetes was 9.95% and hypertension 34.97%.The prevalence rate of diabetes in patients with hypertension was 50.53%,and that of hypertension in patients with diabetes was 14.37%.Conclusion Hypertension and diabetes are the high prevalence diseases in the aged. Most patients complicate with two diseases,which may have common pathogenesis.

    【Key words】 Diabetes mellitus;Hypertension;Prevalence

    糖尿病多见于中老年,患病率随年龄递增[1] ......