产后保健护理对产妇康复效果的评估(1)
摘 要 目的：探討产后保健护理对产妇康复的干预效果。方法：将2016年3月至2017年4月江西省新余市妇幼保健院接诊的60例产妇按随机数字表法均分为观察组和对照组。对照组30例，实施常规产后健康指导。观察组30例，在常规产后健康指导的基础上，实施产后保健护理。观察产妇生活质量评分、HAMA评分、HAMD评分、以及产妇盆底肌功能状态恢复情况(盆底肌紧张度)。结果：干预后观察组的生活质量评分在躯体活动、精力、疼痛、睡眠、社会生活、情感反应方面均低于对照组(P<0.05)，观察组HAMA、HAMD评分也均低于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组的盆底肌功能状态恢复情况(盆底肌紧张度)Ⅱ度、Ⅲ度发生率高于对照组，Ⅰ度发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论：产后保健护理对产妇康复的干预作用明显，能改善产妇的心理和生活质量，更好地恢复盆底肌功能，临床应用价值较高。
关键词 产后保健；护理；产妇康复；效果
中图分类号：R173 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1006-1533(2018)24-0060-03
Evaluation of the effect of postpartum health nursing on maternal rehabilitation
FU Xiangmei1， FU Xiafeng2， LIAO Xinghui3
(1.Gynecological Health Care Department of Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Xinyu， Xinyu 338000， Jiangxi Province， China； 2.Obstetrics Department of Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Xinyu， Xinyu 338000， Jiangxi Province， China； 3.Nursing Department of Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Xinyu， Xinyu 338000， Jiangxi Province， China)
ABSTRACT Objective： To explore the intervention effect of postpartum health nursing on maternal rehabilitation. Methods： From March 2016 to April 2017， 60 parturients in Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Xinyu， Jiangxi Province were divided into an observation group and a control group according to random number table method. The control group consisted of 30 patients and was given routine postpartum health guidance. The observation group consisted of 30 cases， and was treated with postpartum health nursing based on routine postpartum health guidance. The score of life quality， HAMA score， HAMD score and the recovery of pelvic floor muscle function(pelvic floor muscle tension) were observed. Results： After intervention， the score of life quality of the observation group was lower than that of the control group in physical activity， energy， pain， sleep， social life and emotional reaction(P<0.05). The HAMA and HAMD scores of the observation group were also lower than those of the control group(P<0.05). The incidence of degree II and degree III of pelvic floor muscle function recovery (pelvic floor muscle tension) of the observation group was higher than that of the control group， and the incidence of degree I of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion： Postpartum health nursing has an obvious intervention effect on maternal rehabilitation， and can improve the maternal psychology and quality of life and restore maternal pelvic floor muscle function well， and the clinical application value is higher., 百拇医药(傅香梅 傅霞风 廖清慧)
关键词 产后保健；护理；产妇康复；效果
中图分类号：R173 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1006-1533(2018)24-0060-03
Evaluation of the effect of postpartum health nursing on maternal rehabilitation
FU Xiangmei1， FU Xiafeng2， LIAO Xinghui3
(1.Gynecological Health Care Department of Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Xinyu， Xinyu 338000， Jiangxi Province， China； 2.Obstetrics Department of Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Xinyu， Xinyu 338000， Jiangxi Province， China； 3.Nursing Department of Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Xinyu， Xinyu 338000， Jiangxi Province， China)
ABSTRACT Objective： To explore the intervention effect of postpartum health nursing on maternal rehabilitation. Methods： From March 2016 to April 2017， 60 parturients in Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Xinyu， Jiangxi Province were divided into an observation group and a control group according to random number table method. The control group consisted of 30 patients and was given routine postpartum health guidance. The observation group consisted of 30 cases， and was treated with postpartum health nursing based on routine postpartum health guidance. The score of life quality， HAMA score， HAMD score and the recovery of pelvic floor muscle function(pelvic floor muscle tension) were observed. Results： After intervention， the score of life quality of the observation group was lower than that of the control group in physical activity， energy， pain， sleep， social life and emotional reaction(P<0.05). The HAMA and HAMD scores of the observation group were also lower than those of the control group(P<0.05). The incidence of degree II and degree III of pelvic floor muscle function recovery (pelvic floor muscle tension) of the observation group was higher than that of the control group， and the incidence of degree I of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion： Postpartum health nursing has an obvious intervention effect on maternal rehabilitation， and can improve the maternal psychology and quality of life and restore maternal pelvic floor muscle function well， and the clinical application value is higher., 百拇医药(傅香梅 傅霞风 廖清慧)