秀丽隐杆线虫在中药活性评价及作用机制中的应用与展望
邵会涵 段琼璐 温馨 杨俣倩 孔楚楚 雷海民 刘永刚摘 要 中药活性评价是中药研究中的一个重要环节,但由于评价药效的模型相对单一,严重限制了其现代化发展。秀丽隐杆线虫作为生命科学领域重要的模式生物,因其个体小、繁殖快、易培养、基因序列清楚等特点,近年来常被应用于各种人类疾病的研究中,建立了众多适用于不同疾病类型的秀丽隐杆线虫模型,并用于药物的活性评价与筛选及作用机制研究,而且已报道利用秀丽隐杆线虫作为模式生物评价具有抗衰老、抗肿瘤、治疗神经退行性疾病、抗菌等作用的中药成分的活性。
关键词 秀丽隐杆线虫 活性评价 模式生物 作用机制 中药
中图分类号:R285.5; Q939.99 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1006-1533(2021)15-0086-04
Application and prospect of Caenorhabditis elegans in activity evaluation and mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine
SHAO Huihan, DUAN Qionglu, WEN Xin, YANG Yuqian, KONG Chuchu, LEI Haimin, LIU Yonggang
(School of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China)
ABSTRACT The activity evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is an important link in the research of TCM, but its modern development is severely restricted due to the relatively single technical method of the evaluation model of drug efficacy. Caenorhabditis elegans as an important model organism has been often applied in the study of various human diseases in recent years because of its small size, fast reproduction ......
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