负压指压法在婴儿头皮静脉穿刺困难中应用
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摘要：目的 探讨负压指压法在危重、脱水、肥胖等头皮静脉穿刺困难患儿的穿刺成功率的影响。方法 选择我科2012年9月~2013年5月住院患儿320例，前160例为对照组，后160例为观察组，两组患儿均是穿刺困难患儿。观察组在穿刺头皮静脉时使用负压指压法，对照组使用常规方法，比较两组患儿穿刺成功率。结果 使用负压指压法在提高婴儿头皮静脉穿刺成功率上效果显著(P<0.01)。结论 负压指压法静脉穿刺成功率明显高于传统方法且简便、易学，可作为小儿头皮静脉穿刺常规技巧推广使用。关键词：负压；指压法；婴儿；头皮静脉；穿刺困难
Application of Vacuum Pressure in the Baby Scalp Venipuncture Difficulty
JIN Shou-yun,YANG Ai-mei,LU Guo-yun
(Department of Internal Medicine,Liu'an Hospital Affiliated to Medical University of Anhui,liuan 237000,Anhui,China)
Abstract：ObjectiveTo evaluate the role of negative pressure refers to the pressure in the critically ill, dehydration, obesity and other difficult scalp vein puncture success rate of puncture. MethodsTo choose our department between September 2012 and May 2013 hospitalized children with 320 cases, 160 cases as control group before and after 160 cases as the observation group, two groups of children are piercing difficult children ......
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