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糖尿病患者白内障围手术期血糖干预及护理
http://www.100md.com 2014年4月30日 《医学信息》 201417
     摘要:目的探讨糖尿病患者白内障围手术期血糖干预的术后效果。方法 将82例2型糖尿病合并白内障患者(82眼)按患者自愿的方法分为强化血糖治疗组40例(40眼)和一般血糖治疗组42例(42眼)。 结果两组患者围手术期均配合良好,术后1月观察视力恢复两组无明显差异性,切口愈合不良、前房炎性反应、虹膜后粘连、前房出血及角膜水肿等术后并发症两组存在差异性。 结论糖尿病患者白内障围手术期进行有效的强化血糖干预,加强饮食护理及健康教育,可明显降低术后并发症的发生,提高手术成功率。

    关键词:糖尿病 ;白内障;血糖干预;护理

    Diabetic Cataract Patients in Peri Operation Period Nursing and Blood Glucose Intervention

    CAO Yan-ni

    (Department of Ophthalmology,Suqian City People's Hospital,Suqian 223800,Jiangsu,China)

    Abstract:ObjectiveTo explore the intervention of perioperative blood sugar diabetes cataract surgery effect. Methods82 cases of patients with type 2 diabetic cataract (82 eyes) in patients with voluntary methods are divided into intensive blood sugar treatment group 40 cases (40 eyes) and general blood sugar treatment group (42 cases (42 eyes). ResultsTwo groups of patients in peri operation period with good postoperative visual acuity recovery in January, two groups had no significant difference, poor wound healing, inflammatory reaction of anterior chamber, hyphema and posterior synechia of the iris, corneal edema, postoperative complications of two groups of difference. ConclusionDiabetic cataract effectively strengthen the perioperative blood glucose intervention, to strengthen diet nursing and health education, can obviously reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications, improve the success rate of surgery. ......

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