动静脉内瘘压迫止血方法的探讨(1)
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摘要：目的 通过对内瘘压迫止血的两种方法的观察对比，探讨有利于内瘘压迫止血的方法。方法 选取在本透析中心的58例维持性血液透析患者随机分成两组，观察组30例采用：①弹力绷带结合指压法，对照组28例采用；②弹力绷带压迫法，分别观察记录两组的止血时间和1年后内瘘并发症发生率。结果 观察组的止血时间较对照组短，其内瘘并发症发生率观察组少于对照组。结论 弹力绷带结合指压法在止血时间和内瘘并发症发生率上明显优于传统的弹力绷带止血法，有利于动静脉内瘘的保护和提高血液透析患者的舒适度。
关键词：血液透析；动静脉内瘘；止血方法；护理
Arteriovenous Fistula in Oppression Hemostasis Methods Discussed
LIU Xiao-jie
( Blood Purification Center,The First People's Hospital of Bengbu City,Bengbu 233000,Anhui,China)
Abstract：Objective Through the internal fistula oppression hemostasis of the two methods of observation, this paper discusses in contrast to the method of oppression hemostasis fistula.MethodsSelect in the dialysis center fifty-eight patients on maintenance hemodialysis patients were randomly divided into two groups, the observation group 30 cases by the :① with elastic bandage to pressure method, the control group;②the elastic bandage compression method, the two groups were observed records the bleeding time and within one year after the fistula complications ......
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