1000例老年患者椎管内麻醉临床分析(1)
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摘要：目的探讨1000例老年患者椎管内麻醉的临床效果。方法选取2010年11月~2013年11月于我院实施手术治疗的老年患者1000例，随机分为观察组(500例)与对照组(500例)，观察组采用利多卡因与罗哌卡因联合麻醉，对照组单纯采用利多卡因实施常规麻醉，对比两组临床效果。结果观察组的疼痛评分及不良反应发生率均明显低于对照组(3.73±0.81 vs 5.75±1.53，2.0% vs 19.6%)，且肌松优良率明显高于对照组(97.8%vs66.4%)，P<0.05，有统计学意义。结论对老年手术患者实施利多卡因+罗哌卡因联合麻醉，可有效改善患者的肌松质量，提高镇痛效果，值得临床推广应用。
关键词：利多卡因；罗哌卡因；椎管内麻醉；临床效果
Clinical Analysis of 1000 Cases of Elderly Patients with Intraspinal Anesthesia
QIN Jing-rong
(Santai County Osteological Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Santai 621100,Sichuan,China)
Abstract：ObjectiveTo investigate the clinical effect of 1000 cases of spinal anesthesia in elderly patients.Methods1000 elderly patients from 2010 November to 2013 November in our hospital operation treated patients,were randomly divided into observation group (500 cases) and control group (500 cases),the observation group was treated with lidocaine and ropivacaine combined anesthesia, control group were implemented using conventional ......
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