要：目的 总结心脏穿透性外伤的急救与护理体会。方法 对2007年1月～2012年10月收治的16例心脏穿透性外伤患者进行急救处理及采取相应的护理措施。结果 14例经抢救治愈，2例死亡。结论 掌握心脏穿透性外伤的急救要点，按照科学规范的急救护理程序，紧急控制出血，快速补液抗休克，动态观察病情变化，及时送入手术室行手术治疗能明显提高抢救成功率。

    关键词：心脏穿透性外伤；急救护理

    Emergency Treatment and Nursing of 16 Cases of Heart Penetrating Trauma

    XIAO Hong-yun

    (Zaoyang First People's Hospital，Zaoyang 441200，Hubei，China)

    Abstract：Objective To summarize the experience of emergency treatment and nursing of penetrating cardiac trauma. Methods From 2007 January to 2012 October were treated 16 cases of penetrating cardiac trauma patients in the emergency treatment and nursing measures. Results 14 cases of cure ......