两种入路治疗肱骨外科颈骨折疗效比较分析(1)
摘要:目的 探讨经三角肌入路及胸大肌三角肌入路治疗肱骨外科颈骨折的临床疗效。方法 2009年1月~2014年12月我院采用经三角肌入路有限切开复位内固定治疗肱骨外科颈骨折26例;采用三角肌胸大肌入路34例,两组均采用锁定钢板内固定肱骨近端骨折。比较两组患者手术时间、末次随访时肩关节功能评分有无差异。结果 两独立样本t检验显示经三角肌入路组患者的手术时间、术中出血量均少于经三角肌胸大肌入路组(P<0.001),肩关节评分无明显统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论 经三角肌入路应用锁定钢板治疗肱骨外科颈骨折具有复位简单、微创、组织侵袭小的优点,有利于术后早期功能锻炼,是一种安全、微创、有效的治疗方法。
关键词:肱骨外科颈骨折;锁定钢板;经三角肌入路;三角肌胸大肌入路
中图分类号:R 683.1;R687.3
The Clinical Result Comparison in Humeral Surgical Neck Fractures Treating with Open Reduction
, 百拇医药
and Internal Fixation in Different Approach
SHEN Xin,LIAO Jian-ping,GONG Shi-guo,LIU Mu-zi,YANG Hai-long
(Department of Orthopaedics,Jiujiang First People's Hospital,Jiujiang 332000,Jiangxi,China)
Abstract:Objective Investigation of the clinical result in the treatment of humeral surgical fractures with limited incision deltoid-splitting approach and deltopectoral approach. Methods From January 2009 to December 2014, there are 26 cases of proximal humeral fractures are treated with open reduction and internal fixation deltoid-splitting approach in our hospital. And 34 cases are deal with deltopectoral approach. All fractures are fixed with locking plates. Compare the surgery time, bleeding volume and Constant-Murley score in the last follow-up between the two different approaches.Results The average postoperative follow-up is 18.9 months, compare with deltopectoral approach, the deltoid-splitting approach is better in surgery time, bleeding volume, LOS, (P<0.05), there is no significant statistical difference in Constant-Murley score in the two groups.Conclusion Limited incision deltoid-splitting approach with locking plate internal fixation for proximal humeral fractures have the following advantages, easy for reduction, minimal invasion and less tissue damage, and it's benefit for early postoperative rehabilitation, it's a safe, minimally-invasive and efficient treatment.
, 百拇医药
Key words:Humeral surgical fractures; Locking plate; Deltoid-splitting approach;Deltopectoral approach
肱骨外科颈骨折在临床上非常常见,治疗方法主要包括保守治疗和手术治疗;对于移位、不稳定的肱骨外科颈骨折常多采用手术治疗,以利于患者早期进行功能康复锻炼。对于肱骨外科颈骨折,手术中复位较四部分骨折简单很多,应用锁定钢板治疗肱骨外科颈骨折入路没有明确统一的标准。本文主要探讨在治疗肱骨外科颈骨折两种入路的比较。2009年1月~2014年12月我院收治60例肱骨近端骨折,经三角肌入路有限切开复位内固定治疗肱骨近端骨折26例,胸大肌三角肌入路34例,报道临床疗效如下。
1 资料与与方法
1.1一般资料 2009年1月~2014年12月,经三角肌入路26例,男12例(46.2%),女14例(53.8%),年龄36~81岁,平均(56.1±3.1)岁;三角肌胸大肌入路34例,男17例,女17例,年龄26~80岁,平均(55.3±2.5)岁。
1.2方法
1.2.1术前准备 入院常规检查,积极治疗内科疾病,必要时请麻醉科会诊,保障手术安全。完善肩关节X线检查,肩关节CT平扫+三维重建,充分评估骨折情况,为制定手术方案提供信息。, 百拇医药(沈鑫 廖建平 龚时国 刘木子 杨海龙)
关键词:肱骨外科颈骨折;锁定钢板;经三角肌入路;三角肌胸大肌入路
中图分类号:R 683.1;R687.3
The Clinical Result Comparison in Humeral Surgical Neck Fractures Treating with Open Reduction
, 百拇医药
and Internal Fixation in Different Approach
SHEN Xin,LIAO Jian-ping,GONG Shi-guo,LIU Mu-zi,YANG Hai-long
(Department of Orthopaedics,Jiujiang First People's Hospital,Jiujiang 332000,Jiangxi,China)
Abstract:Objective Investigation of the clinical result in the treatment of humeral surgical fractures with limited incision deltoid-splitting approach and deltopectoral approach. Methods From January 2009 to December 2014, there are 26 cases of proximal humeral fractures are treated with open reduction and internal fixation deltoid-splitting approach in our hospital. And 34 cases are deal with deltopectoral approach. All fractures are fixed with locking plates. Compare the surgery time, bleeding volume and Constant-Murley score in the last follow-up between the two different approaches.Results The average postoperative follow-up is 18.9 months, compare with deltopectoral approach, the deltoid-splitting approach is better in surgery time, bleeding volume, LOS, (P<0.05), there is no significant statistical difference in Constant-Murley score in the two groups.Conclusion Limited incision deltoid-splitting approach with locking plate internal fixation for proximal humeral fractures have the following advantages, easy for reduction, minimal invasion and less tissue damage, and it's benefit for early postoperative rehabilitation, it's a safe, minimally-invasive and efficient treatment.
, 百拇医药
Key words:Humeral surgical fractures; Locking plate; Deltoid-splitting approach;Deltopectoral approach
肱骨外科颈骨折在临床上非常常见,治疗方法主要包括保守治疗和手术治疗;对于移位、不稳定的肱骨外科颈骨折常多采用手术治疗,以利于患者早期进行功能康复锻炼。对于肱骨外科颈骨折,手术中复位较四部分骨折简单很多,应用锁定钢板治疗肱骨外科颈骨折入路没有明确统一的标准。本文主要探讨在治疗肱骨外科颈骨折两种入路的比较。2009年1月~2014年12月我院收治60例肱骨近端骨折,经三角肌入路有限切开复位内固定治疗肱骨近端骨折26例,胸大肌三角肌入路34例,报道临床疗效如下。
1 资料与与方法
1.1一般资料 2009年1月~2014年12月,经三角肌入路26例,男12例(46.2%),女14例(53.8%),年龄36~81岁,平均(56.1±3.1)岁;三角肌胸大肌入路34例,男17例,女17例,年龄26~80岁,平均(55.3±2.5)岁。
1.2方法
1.2.1术前准备 入院常规检查,积极治疗内科疾病,必要时请麻醉科会诊,保障手术安全。完善肩关节X线检查,肩关节CT平扫+三维重建,充分评估骨折情况,为制定手术方案提供信息。, 百拇医药(沈鑫 廖建平 龚时国 刘木子 杨海龙)