个性化护理干预对哮喘患者治疗依从性的影响(1)
摘要：目的 观察研究个性化护理干预对哮喘病患者治疗依从性的影响。方法 选择2015年1月～2016年1月于我院就医的哮喘患者74例，74例患者入选病例在入院时应已确诊病情，满足哮喘病诊断标准，并且74例患者按照随机数表，将其分为个性化护理组及常规护理组，两组各患者均包含37例。常规护理組37例患者实施功能制常规护理措施，而个性化护理组37例患者在此基础上实施个性化护理措施；两组患者实施护理措施1年后，记录实施护理措施后哮喘病患者对临床治疗过程中的依从性，分析以上数据并进行组间对比。结果 根据对比结果显示，在两组患者在临床治疗中依从性的效果对比方面，个性化护理组中37例患者中，9例患者对治疗过程十分依从，12例患者对治疗过程比较依从，3例患者对治疗过程不配合，个性化护理患者的依从率为91.18%；而常规护理组37例患者中，10例患者对治疗过程十分依从，11例患者对治疗过程比较依从，13例患者对治疗过程不配合，常规护理患者的依从率为61.76%。以上所有组间数据对比具有显著差异性，满足(P<0.05)。结论 相对传统常规护理而言，在哮喘病患者进行临床治疗时实施个性化护理可以提高哮喘病患者的治疗依从性，从而提高患者的临床治疗效果，并有效减少患者与护理人员之间发生的矛盾。因此实施个性化护理具有临床应用价值，值得临床推广。
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关键词：个性化护理；哮喘病；治疗依从性；影响
Abstract：Objective Study personalized nursing intervention on asthma treatment compliance impact. Methods Asthmatic patients from January 2015 to January 2016 in our hospital for medical treatment of 74 cases， 74 patients in selected cases should be admitted to hospital diagnosed the disease， meet the diagnostic criteria for asthma and 74 patients in a random number table， divided into personalized care and usual care group， patients were two groups each containing 37 cases. Implementation of routine care group of 37 patients with functional system routine nursing care， and personal care group 37 patients implementation of personalized care measures on this basis； two groups of patients after one year after the implementation of nursing， nursing record measures of asthma patients the clinical course of treatment compliance， analysis of the above data and comparison between groups. Results Based on comparison results show that the effect of comparing two groups of patients in the clinical treatment compliance in terms of personalized care group 37 patients， 9 patients out of treatment adherence， 12 patients on treatment process is relatively compliant， 3 patients on treatment process does not fit， personalized care patient compliance rate of 91.18%； while the usual care group of 37 patients， 10 patients out of treatment adherence， 11 patients on treatment adherence comparison， 13 patients on treatment process is not complex， routine care patient compliance rate of 61.76%. All of the above data comparison between groups was significant difference， to meet (P<0.05). Conclusion Relative to traditional routine care， the implementation of personalized care during the clinical treatment of asthma patients can improve asthma patient treatment compliance， thereby improving clinical patient outcomes， and reduce conflicts between the patient and the caregiver . Therefore， the implementation of personalized care have clinical value， worthy of promotion., 百拇医药(何彩虹)
, http://www.100md.com
关键词：个性化护理；哮喘病；治疗依从性；影响
Abstract：Objective Study personalized nursing intervention on asthma treatment compliance impact. Methods Asthmatic patients from January 2015 to January 2016 in our hospital for medical treatment of 74 cases， 74 patients in selected cases should be admitted to hospital diagnosed the disease， meet the diagnostic criteria for asthma and 74 patients in a random number table， divided into personalized care and usual care group， patients were two groups each containing 37 cases. Implementation of routine care group of 37 patients with functional system routine nursing care， and personal care group 37 patients implementation of personalized care measures on this basis； two groups of patients after one year after the implementation of nursing， nursing record measures of asthma patients the clinical course of treatment compliance， analysis of the above data and comparison between groups. Results Based on comparison results show that the effect of comparing two groups of patients in the clinical treatment compliance in terms of personalized care group 37 patients， 9 patients out of treatment adherence， 12 patients on treatment process is relatively compliant， 3 patients on treatment process does not fit， personalized care patient compliance rate of 91.18%； while the usual care group of 37 patients， 10 patients out of treatment adherence， 11 patients on treatment adherence comparison， 13 patients on treatment process is not complex， routine care patient compliance rate of 61.76%. All of the above data comparison between groups was significant difference， to meet (P<0.05). Conclusion Relative to traditional routine care， the implementation of personalized care during the clinical treatment of asthma patients can improve asthma patient treatment compliance， thereby improving clinical patient outcomes， and reduce conflicts between the patient and the caregiver . Therefore， the implementation of personalized care have clinical value， worthy of promotion., 百拇医药(何彩虹)