预成纤维桩在口腔修复中的应用研究(1)
摘要：目的 探究预成纤维桩在口腔修复中的应用效果。方法 选取2013年1月～2014年7月在我院治疗的口腔修复患者150例，随机分为实验组和对照组，每组各有60颗患牙。对照组使用传统的金属桩进行口腔修复，实验组采用预成纤维桩修复口腔，对比两组患者的患牙修复程度、患者满意度以及纤维桩花费的时间长短。结果 实验组的成功率为86.70%，对照组的成功率为63.30%，实验组优于对照组，P<0.05，具有统计学意义；对照组每颗纤维桩所花费的时间要长于实验组，对照组的患者满意度也显著低于实验组，实验组优于对照组，组间对比具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 预成纤维桩在口腔修复中取得显著的疗效，患者认可度高，可以推广使用。
关键词：预成纤维桩；口腔修复；应用
中图分类号：R783.3 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-1959(2017)16-0062-02
Study on Application of Prefabricated Fiber Post in Prosthodontics
, 百拇医药
XIE Guan-di
(Department of Stomatology，Anyuan County People's Hospital，Anyang 342100，Jiangxi，China)
Abstract：Objective To explore the effect of application of prefabricated fiber post in oral cavity repair.Methods From January 2013 to July 2014 in our hospital treatment of patients with oral cavity repair in 150 cases，were randomly divided into experimental group and control group，each group had 60 teeth.The control group used traditional metal piles for oral rehabilitation，and the experimental group used prefabricated fiber post to repair the oral cavity，compared the two groups of patients with the degree of tooth repair，patient satisfaction，and the time spent fiber piles.Results In the experimental group，the success rate was 86.70%，the control group success rate was 63.30%，the experimental group is better than the control group，P<0.05，with statistical significance；the time of each fiber post in the control group was longer than that in the experimental group，and the satisfaction degree of the control group was lower than that of the experimental group，and the experimental group was better than that of the control group，the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The prefabricated fibrous post have achieved remarkable curative effect in oral cavity repair，and the patients have high degree of recognition and can be widely used.
, http://www.100md.com
Key words：Prefabricated fiber post；Oral rehabilitation；Application
随着科技的不断发展，口腔材料也在不断更新，新型材料具有更好的机械性能和耐腐蚀性，而且材料更为轻便，金属桩等材料逐渐被淘汰，新型材料渐渐进入口腔临床领域[1]。预成纤维桩是一种新型的用于口腔修复的材料，在拆除、生物相容和耐疲劳等方面都具有明显的优越性，它被广泛运用于口腔临床，并有效扩展了口腔修复的范围，可以用于固定义齿、错位牙、畸形牙和牙齿大面积缺损等问题的修复中[2]。但国内关于纤维桩应用效果的报道还比较少，因此本文以预成纤维桩为代表，研究新型材料的临床效果，特选取2013年1月～2014年7月在我院治疗的口腔修复患者150例为研究对象，共有患牙120颗。现将研究结果報道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1一般资料
选取2013年1月～2014年7月在我院治疗的口腔修复患者150例，患牙有120颗，随机分为实验组和对照组，每组各有60颗患牙。其中男78例，女84例，年龄为21～68岁，平均年龄为(42.3±5.4)岁。两组患者在性别、年龄等资料上无显著差异，P>0.05，具有统计学意义。
1.2患牙选取标准
①前牙和后牙的残根；②牙根长于牙冠；③牙齿咬紧无法完全贴合，有缝隙；④没有牙周炎等问题。, http://www.100md.com(谢观娣)
关键词：预成纤维桩；口腔修复；应用
中图分类号：R783.3 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-1959(2017)16-0062-02
Study on Application of Prefabricated Fiber Post in Prosthodontics
, 百拇医药
XIE Guan-di
(Department of Stomatology，Anyuan County People's Hospital，Anyang 342100，Jiangxi，China)
Abstract：Objective To explore the effect of application of prefabricated fiber post in oral cavity repair.Methods From January 2013 to July 2014 in our hospital treatment of patients with oral cavity repair in 150 cases，were randomly divided into experimental group and control group，each group had 60 teeth.The control group used traditional metal piles for oral rehabilitation，and the experimental group used prefabricated fiber post to repair the oral cavity，compared the two groups of patients with the degree of tooth repair，patient satisfaction，and the time spent fiber piles.Results In the experimental group，the success rate was 86.70%，the control group success rate was 63.30%，the experimental group is better than the control group，P<0.05，with statistical significance；the time of each fiber post in the control group was longer than that in the experimental group，and the satisfaction degree of the control group was lower than that of the experimental group，and the experimental group was better than that of the control group，the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The prefabricated fibrous post have achieved remarkable curative effect in oral cavity repair，and the patients have high degree of recognition and can be widely used.
, http://www.100md.com
Key words：Prefabricated fiber post；Oral rehabilitation；Application
随着科技的不断发展，口腔材料也在不断更新，新型材料具有更好的机械性能和耐腐蚀性，而且材料更为轻便，金属桩等材料逐渐被淘汰，新型材料渐渐进入口腔临床领域[1]。预成纤维桩是一种新型的用于口腔修复的材料，在拆除、生物相容和耐疲劳等方面都具有明显的优越性，它被广泛运用于口腔临床，并有效扩展了口腔修复的范围，可以用于固定义齿、错位牙、畸形牙和牙齿大面积缺损等问题的修复中[2]。但国内关于纤维桩应用效果的报道还比较少，因此本文以预成纤维桩为代表，研究新型材料的临床效果，特选取2013年1月～2014年7月在我院治疗的口腔修复患者150例为研究对象，共有患牙120颗。现将研究结果報道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1一般资料
选取2013年1月～2014年7月在我院治疗的口腔修复患者150例，患牙有120颗，随机分为实验组和对照组，每组各有60颗患牙。其中男78例，女84例，年龄为21～68岁，平均年龄为(42.3±5.4)岁。两组患者在性别、年龄等资料上无显著差异，P>0.05，具有统计学意义。
1.2患牙选取标准
①前牙和后牙的残根；②牙根长于牙冠；③牙齿咬紧无法完全贴合，有缝隙；④没有牙周炎等问题。, http://www.100md.com(谢观娣)