转化医学理念在肝病临床教学中的应用研究(3)
可喜的是,近年随着我国经济实力与科技水平的迅速发展,国家开始重视转化医学,从顶层设计上对转化医学给予了政策、项目和资金方面的大力支持,各地区也相应地给予卫生行业专项支持。鉴于我国慢性肝病对人民健康的重大危害,肝病学领域的转化研究与教育也受到国家决策层的高度重视,获得了一些重大专项项目、资金与设施的支持。我国肝病学领域的转化医学教育也迎来重大发展机遇。
总之,转化医学是推动医学朝着创新方向快速发展的主要驱动力,医学教育体制和模式也应做出相应的变革,顺应这一发展趋势。临床教师作为转化医学的实践者,首先应主动学习转化医学知识,提高转化医学修养,大力传播转化医学理念,自觉将其融入到各阶段的医学教育中去,为肝病学及其他各临床专科的学科发展培养具有宽厚的医学理论知识、扎实的临床实践技能、较强的科研能力和具有人文关怀精神的创新型“四有”临床医学人才。
参考文献:
[1]Geraghty J.Adenomatous polyposis coli and translational medicine[J].Lancet,1996,348(9025):422.
, http://www.100md.com
[2]Marincola FM.Translational medicine:A two-way road[J].J Transl Med,2003,1(1):1.
[3]Crowley W FJr,Sherwood L,Salber P,et al.Clinical research in the United States at a crossroads:proposal for a novel public-private partnership to establish a national clinical research enterprise[J].JAMA,2004,291(9):1120-1126.
[4]Butler D.Translational research:crossing the valley of death [J].Nature,2008,453(7197):840-842.
, http://www.100md.com
[5]Huzair F,Sturdy S.Biotechnology and the transformation of vaccine innovation:The case of the hepatitis B vaccines 1968-2000[J].Stud Hist Philos Biol Biomed Sci,2017(64):11-21.
[6]Wei L,Kao JH.Benefits of long-term therapy with nucleos(t)ideanalogues in treatment-naive patients with chronic hepatitis B[J].Curr Med Res Opin,2017,33(3):495-504.
[7]Yang N,Bertoletti A.Advances in therapeutics for chronic hepatitis B[J].Hepatol Int,2016,10(2):277-285.
, http://www.100md.com
[8]Scavone C,Sportiello L,Rafaniello C,et al.New era in treatment options of chronic hepatitis C:focus on safety of new direct-acting antivirals(DAAs)[J].Expert Opin Drug Saf,2016,15(sup2):85-100.
[9]王铁征,臧运金,林栋栋,等.甲胎蛋白及α-L-岩藻糖苷酶在乙肝相关肝癌诊断中的作用[J].中国医刊,2016,51(11):42-46.
[10]赵胜,苏刚,杨文柯,等.不同临床分期肝细胞肝癌的蛋白质组学研究进展[J].兰州大学学报(医学版),2016,42(1):66-71.
[11]Preeti B,Ashish A,Shriram G.Problem based learning(PBL)-an effective approach to improve learning outcomes in medical teaching[J].J Clin&Diagn Research,2013,7(12):2896-2897.
[12]Cao Z,Liu Y,Ma L,et al.A Potent HBsAg Response in Subjects with Inactive HBsAg Carrier Treated with Pegylated-interferon Alpha[J].Hepatology,2017,66(4):1058-1066.
[13]欒冠楠,陈宇飞.国内外转化医学发展态势及发展对策研究[J].转化医学电子杂志,2017,49(3):59-61.
编辑/成森, 百拇医药(朱跃科 孟庆华)
总之,转化医学是推动医学朝着创新方向快速发展的主要驱动力,医学教育体制和模式也应做出相应的变革,顺应这一发展趋势。临床教师作为转化医学的实践者,首先应主动学习转化医学知识,提高转化医学修养,大力传播转化医学理念,自觉将其融入到各阶段的医学教育中去,为肝病学及其他各临床专科的学科发展培养具有宽厚的医学理论知识、扎实的临床实践技能、较强的科研能力和具有人文关怀精神的创新型“四有”临床医学人才。
参考文献:
[1]Geraghty J.Adenomatous polyposis coli and translational medicine[J].Lancet,1996,348(9025):422.
, http://www.100md.com
[2]Marincola FM.Translational medicine:A two-way road[J].J Transl Med,2003,1(1):1.
[3]Crowley W FJr,Sherwood L,Salber P,et al.Clinical research in the United States at a crossroads:proposal for a novel public-private partnership to establish a national clinical research enterprise[J].JAMA,2004,291(9):1120-1126.
[4]Butler D.Translational research:crossing the valley of death [J].Nature,2008,453(7197):840-842.
, http://www.100md.com
[5]Huzair F,Sturdy S.Biotechnology and the transformation of vaccine innovation:The case of the hepatitis B vaccines 1968-2000[J].Stud Hist Philos Biol Biomed Sci,2017(64):11-21.
[6]Wei L,Kao JH.Benefits of long-term therapy with nucleos(t)ideanalogues in treatment-naive patients with chronic hepatitis B[J].Curr Med Res Opin,2017,33(3):495-504.
[7]Yang N,Bertoletti A.Advances in therapeutics for chronic hepatitis B[J].Hepatol Int,2016,10(2):277-285.
, http://www.100md.com
[8]Scavone C,Sportiello L,Rafaniello C,et al.New era in treatment options of chronic hepatitis C:focus on safety of new direct-acting antivirals(DAAs)[J].Expert Opin Drug Saf,2016,15(sup2):85-100.
[9]王铁征,臧运金,林栋栋,等.甲胎蛋白及α-L-岩藻糖苷酶在乙肝相关肝癌诊断中的作用[J].中国医刊,2016,51(11):42-46.
[10]赵胜,苏刚,杨文柯,等.不同临床分期肝细胞肝癌的蛋白质组学研究进展[J].兰州大学学报(医学版),2016,42(1):66-71.
[11]Preeti B,Ashish A,Shriram G.Problem based learning(PBL)-an effective approach to improve learning outcomes in medical teaching[J].J Clin&Diagn Research,2013,7(12):2896-2897.
[12]Cao Z,Liu Y,Ma L,et al.A Potent HBsAg Response in Subjects with Inactive HBsAg Carrier Treated with Pegylated-interferon Alpha[J].Hepatology,2017,66(4):1058-1066.
[13]欒冠楠,陈宇飞.国内外转化医学发展态势及发展对策研究[J].转化医学电子杂志,2017,49(3):59-61.
编辑/成森, 百拇医药(朱跃科 孟庆华)