甲氨蝶呤肌肉注射与孕囊内注射联合治疗剖宫产术后子宫疤痕妊娠的疗效分析(1)
摘要:目的 探析甲孕囊内注射与氨蝶呤肌肉注射联合治疗CSP(剖宫产术后子宫疤痕妊娠)的疗效及时间指标。方法 选取本院2016年3月~2017年4月收治的92例CSP患者资料,因治疗方案不同可分成两组,行孕囊内注射联合甲氨蝶呤肌注治疗的46例患者设研究组,行甲氨蝶呤肌注治疗的46例患者设对照组,对比两组时间指标及不良反应。结果 研究组月经恢复、包块吸收等所用的时间(35.16±5.07)d、(39.07±1.92)d比对照组短(P<0.05)。结论 CSP患者行孕囊内注射联合甲氨蝶呤肌注治疗可加快β-HCG恢复,缩短月经恢复及包块吸收的时间。
关键词:孕囊内注射;甲氨蝶呤;子宫疤痕妊娠;剖宫产术
中图分类号:R714.22 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-1959(2017)24-0077-02
Efficacy Analysis of Methotrexate Intramuscular Injection Combined with Pregnancy Sac Injection in the Treatment of Cesarean Scar Pregnancy
, 百拇医药
XIANG Fen
(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Huangmei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Huangmei 435500,Hubei,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the efficacy and time index of CSP injection combined with methotrexate intramuscular injection in the treatment of uterine scar pregnancy after cesarean section.Methods 92 cases of CSP patients in our hospital from March 2016 to April 2017 were selected. They were divided into two groups because of different treatment protocols.46 cases were treated with intramuscular injection of methotrexate combined with methotrexate intramuscular injection,and the study group was established,for the 46 patients with intramuscular injection of methotrexate treatment control group,compared two groups of time index and adverse reactions.Results The menstrual recovery,packages with absorption time block(35.16±5.07)d,(39.07±1.92)d shorter than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The CSP patients with gestational sac injected methotrexate intramuscular injection treatment can accelerate the recovery of β-HCG,shorten the menstrual recovery and mass absorption time.
, 百拇医药
Key words:Methotrexate injection;Methotrexate;Uterine scar pregnancy;Cesarean section
CSP是一种比较特殊的异位妊娠,主要指妊娠囊在剖宫产子宫疤痕部位着床,临床比较少见,患病率在异位妊娠中占6.5%左右,近几年伴随剖宫产率提高,CSP患病率明显增加,但是发病病因尚不明确[1]。为此本院将近期收治的92例CSP患者作为探讨对象,旨在研究甲孕囊内注射联合氨蝶呤肌肉注射在CSP中的治疗效果,现报道如下。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料
选取本院2016年3月~2017年4月收治的92例CSP患者资料,因治疗方案不同可分成研究组和对照组各46例。研究组中,年龄23~39岁,平均年龄(29.63±5.06)岁,孕次1~4次,平均孕次(2.48±1.03)次,孕周6~9 w,平均孕周(7.13±0.42)w;对照组中,年龄24~39岁,平均年龄(30.08±5.11)岁,孕次1~4次,平均孕次(2.69±0.97)次,孕周5~9 w,平均孕周(7.45±0.58)w。两组基线资料比對,P>0.05。研究将配合研究、签署同意书、意识清晰以及无传染性疾病、心脏疾病、神经性疾病、造血系统疾病者纳入;将沟通障碍、临床资料残缺、精神失常以及合并其它疾病者排除。
1.2方法
研究组行孕囊内注射联合甲氨蝶呤肌注治疗,1 mg/kg甲氨蝶呤行肌肉注射,总剂量不超过200 mg,治疗后间隔3 d测量血清β-HCG,若血清β-HCG水平比治疗前降低>50%,1 w后可予以甲氨蝶呤重复治疗1次;初次肌注甲氨蝶呤的同时,予以其甲氨蝶呤孕囊内注射,超声指引下将6号腰穿针经患者阴道前穹窿处刺进孕囊,并将30 mg甲氨蝶呤注入。对照组行甲氨蝶呤肌注治疗,用量、方法和研究组一致,所有患者均服用50 mg米非司酮,2次/d,4 w为了1个疗程。, 百拇医药(向芬)
关键词:孕囊内注射;甲氨蝶呤;子宫疤痕妊娠;剖宫产术
中图分类号:R714.22 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-1959(2017)24-0077-02
Efficacy Analysis of Methotrexate Intramuscular Injection Combined with Pregnancy Sac Injection in the Treatment of Cesarean Scar Pregnancy
, 百拇医药
XIANG Fen
(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Huangmei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Huangmei 435500,Hubei,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the efficacy and time index of CSP injection combined with methotrexate intramuscular injection in the treatment of uterine scar pregnancy after cesarean section.Methods 92 cases of CSP patients in our hospital from March 2016 to April 2017 were selected. They were divided into two groups because of different treatment protocols.46 cases were treated with intramuscular injection of methotrexate combined with methotrexate intramuscular injection,and the study group was established,for the 46 patients with intramuscular injection of methotrexate treatment control group,compared two groups of time index and adverse reactions.Results The menstrual recovery,packages with absorption time block(35.16±5.07)d,(39.07±1.92)d shorter than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The CSP patients with gestational sac injected methotrexate intramuscular injection treatment can accelerate the recovery of β-HCG,shorten the menstrual recovery and mass absorption time.
, 百拇医药
Key words:Methotrexate injection;Methotrexate;Uterine scar pregnancy;Cesarean section
CSP是一种比较特殊的异位妊娠,主要指妊娠囊在剖宫产子宫疤痕部位着床,临床比较少见,患病率在异位妊娠中占6.5%左右,近几年伴随剖宫产率提高,CSP患病率明显增加,但是发病病因尚不明确[1]。为此本院将近期收治的92例CSP患者作为探讨对象,旨在研究甲孕囊内注射联合氨蝶呤肌肉注射在CSP中的治疗效果,现报道如下。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料
选取本院2016年3月~2017年4月收治的92例CSP患者资料,因治疗方案不同可分成研究组和对照组各46例。研究组中,年龄23~39岁,平均年龄(29.63±5.06)岁,孕次1~4次,平均孕次(2.48±1.03)次,孕周6~9 w,平均孕周(7.13±0.42)w;对照组中,年龄24~39岁,平均年龄(30.08±5.11)岁,孕次1~4次,平均孕次(2.69±0.97)次,孕周5~9 w,平均孕周(7.45±0.58)w。两组基线资料比對,P>0.05。研究将配合研究、签署同意书、意识清晰以及无传染性疾病、心脏疾病、神经性疾病、造血系统疾病者纳入;将沟通障碍、临床资料残缺、精神失常以及合并其它疾病者排除。
1.2方法
研究组行孕囊内注射联合甲氨蝶呤肌注治疗,1 mg/kg甲氨蝶呤行肌肉注射,总剂量不超过200 mg,治疗后间隔3 d测量血清β-HCG,若血清β-HCG水平比治疗前降低>50%,1 w后可予以甲氨蝶呤重复治疗1次;初次肌注甲氨蝶呤的同时,予以其甲氨蝶呤孕囊内注射,超声指引下将6号腰穿针经患者阴道前穹窿处刺进孕囊,并将30 mg甲氨蝶呤注入。对照组行甲氨蝶呤肌注治疗,用量、方法和研究组一致,所有患者均服用50 mg米非司酮,2次/d,4 w为了1个疗程。, 百拇医药(向芬)
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