冠心病患者血液检验的相关指标检测(1)
摘要:目的 冠心病患者的血液检验相关指标情况分析。方法 在2015年5月~2017年5月我院心内科收治的冠心病患者中抽出100例进行检验研究,其中有50例为心绞痛患者(研究组),50例为急性心梗患者(观察组),同时选择50例健康人员(健康组)作为对比,对三组人员进行血液检验,观察检验指标情况。结果 健康组人员的RDW水平值为(12.98±0.51)%,研究组为(13.68±0.55)%,观察组为(14.25±0.65)%。研究组、观察组患者RDW水平值比健康组高,结果数据存在差异性。但血小板参数三组并没有明显的比较差异。观察组患者的cTnI、CK-MB水平值比研究组患者、健康组人员都高,结果数据存在差异性。结论 RDW指标能够有效鉴别冠心病,cTnI指标能够作为评定心肌损伤的主要指标。
关键词:冠心病;血液检验;指标检测
中图分类号:R543.3 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-1959(2017)25-0177-02
, http://www.100md.com
Abstract:Objective To analyze the blood test related indexes in patients with coronary heart disease.Methods From May 2015 to May 2017,100 patients with coronary heart disease admitted to our hospital from our department of cardiology were enrolled in the study.Among them,50 were angina patients(study group)and 50 were acute myocardial infarction patients(observation group ).At the same time,50 healthy people(healthy group)were selected as the contrast,blood test was conducted on the three groups of people to observe the test indicators.Results The RDW level of healthy group was(12.98±0.51)%,that of study group was(13.68±0.55)%,and that of observation group was(14.25±0.65)%.The values of RDW in study group and observation group were higher than those in healthy group,and the data of the results were different.However,there was no significant difference between the three platelet parameters.Patients in the observation group had higher cTnI and CK-MB levels than those in the study group and the healthy group,and the data of the results were different.Conclusion The RDW index can effectively identify coronary heart disease.The cTnI index can be used as the main index to evaluate myocardial injury.
, 百拇医药
Key words:Coronary heart disease;Blood test;Index test
近年来,冠心病的发病率不断增加,因及时诊断疾病并采取有效治疗方案对于改善冠心病患者预后具有积极作用,故许多学者开始从冠心病患者的临床检测指标着手,观察这些指标对于诊断疾病的重要价值[1-2]。血液检测是常见的冠心病检测方法[3]。所以本文尝试研究冠心病患者的血液检测各指标情况,以分析检测指标在评定患者心肌损伤中的作用。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料
在我院心内科收治的冠心病患者中抽出100例进行检验研究,其中有50例为心绞痛患者(研究组),男27例,女23例,年龄40~79岁,平均年龄(59.5±1.3)岁,50例为急性心梗患者(观察组),男25例,女25例,年龄43~80岁,平均年龄(61.5±1.5)岁,同时选择50例健康人員(健康组)作为对比。男24例,女26例,年龄42~81岁,平均年龄(61.5±1.6)岁,排除心脏疾病、甲状腺功能及肝肾功能疾病患者。本次研究经过医学伦理委员会审批通过。三组的基础资料没有比较差异。
, 百拇医药
1.2方法
对三组人员进行血液检验,其中健康组的检验方法。抽取健康组人员的清晨空腹外周静脉抗凝血浆、凝固血清以及EDTA相关抗凝血,三种血液量都是2 ml,抽取血液之后均在30 min内送检[4-5]。研究组和观察组的检验方法。在两组患者入院之后,依照病情需要对患者实施多次的血液抽取及样本送检,检测仪器为日立全自动7180生化分析仪与迈瑞5180血细胞检测分析仪,检测指标有RDW、cTnI、CK-MB、PLT、MPV、PCT、PDW,血液标本抽取后在一小时内送检。
1.3观察指标
观察检验指标情况。其中RDW的标准是11.6%~13.7%,PDW为15.5%~18.1%,PLT为(100~300)×109/L,MPV为1~7.8 fl,PCT为0.105%~0.275%,cTnI为0.000~0.031 μg/L,CK-MB为0~24 μ/L[6-7]。, 百拇医药(叶登华)
关键词:冠心病;血液检验;指标检测
中图分类号:R543.3 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-1959(2017)25-0177-02
, http://www.100md.com
Abstract:Objective To analyze the blood test related indexes in patients with coronary heart disease.Methods From May 2015 to May 2017,100 patients with coronary heart disease admitted to our hospital from our department of cardiology were enrolled in the study.Among them,50 were angina patients(study group)and 50 were acute myocardial infarction patients(observation group ).At the same time,50 healthy people(healthy group)were selected as the contrast,blood test was conducted on the three groups of people to observe the test indicators.Results The RDW level of healthy group was(12.98±0.51)%,that of study group was(13.68±0.55)%,and that of observation group was(14.25±0.65)%.The values of RDW in study group and observation group were higher than those in healthy group,and the data of the results were different.However,there was no significant difference between the three platelet parameters.Patients in the observation group had higher cTnI and CK-MB levels than those in the study group and the healthy group,and the data of the results were different.Conclusion The RDW index can effectively identify coronary heart disease.The cTnI index can be used as the main index to evaluate myocardial injury.
, 百拇医药
Key words:Coronary heart disease;Blood test;Index test
近年来,冠心病的发病率不断增加,因及时诊断疾病并采取有效治疗方案对于改善冠心病患者预后具有积极作用,故许多学者开始从冠心病患者的临床检测指标着手,观察这些指标对于诊断疾病的重要价值[1-2]。血液检测是常见的冠心病检测方法[3]。所以本文尝试研究冠心病患者的血液检测各指标情况,以分析检测指标在评定患者心肌损伤中的作用。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料
在我院心内科收治的冠心病患者中抽出100例进行检验研究,其中有50例为心绞痛患者(研究组),男27例,女23例,年龄40~79岁,平均年龄(59.5±1.3)岁,50例为急性心梗患者(观察组),男25例,女25例,年龄43~80岁,平均年龄(61.5±1.5)岁,同时选择50例健康人員(健康组)作为对比。男24例,女26例,年龄42~81岁,平均年龄(61.5±1.6)岁,排除心脏疾病、甲状腺功能及肝肾功能疾病患者。本次研究经过医学伦理委员会审批通过。三组的基础资料没有比较差异。
, 百拇医药
1.2方法
对三组人员进行血液检验,其中健康组的检验方法。抽取健康组人员的清晨空腹外周静脉抗凝血浆、凝固血清以及EDTA相关抗凝血,三种血液量都是2 ml,抽取血液之后均在30 min内送检[4-5]。研究组和观察组的检验方法。在两组患者入院之后,依照病情需要对患者实施多次的血液抽取及样本送检,检测仪器为日立全自动7180生化分析仪与迈瑞5180血细胞检测分析仪,检测指标有RDW、cTnI、CK-MB、PLT、MPV、PCT、PDW,血液标本抽取后在一小时内送检。
1.3观察指标
观察检验指标情况。其中RDW的标准是11.6%~13.7%,PDW为15.5%~18.1%,PLT为(100~300)×109/L,MPV为1~7.8 fl,PCT为0.105%~0.275%,cTnI为0.000~0.031 μg/L,CK-MB为0~24 μ/L[6-7]。, 百拇医药(叶登华)
参见:首页 > 医疗版 > 疾病专题 > 心血管科 > 冠状动脉病 > 冠心病