改良型超声乳化联合人工晶体植入术对老年性白内障的疗效分析(1)
摘 要：目的 探讨改良型超声乳化联合人工晶体植入术对老年性白内障的临床疗效。方法 选择2015年1月～2016年12月佳木斯市中心医院眼科治疗的老年性白内障患者77例为研究对象，共计83只眼，对患者进行改良型超声乳化结合人工晶体植入术，观察患者治疗前、后的平均视力和平均眼压等眼内情况；生活质量改善情况；并发症发生情况。结果 治疗前后，患者的平均眼压(40.02±4.01vs12.31±3.22)mmHg、平均视力(0.11±0.03vs0.67±0.12)d对比，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。患者治疗前后社会功能(15.67±2.74vs23.47±1.82)分、生理功能(14.74±3.83vs22.82±2.19)分、角色功能(13.67±4.93vs21.83±3.29)分、总体健康生活质量评分(15.84±2.92vs21.92±2.87)分比较，具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 采用改良型超声乳化结合人工晶体植入术，在老年性白内障患者中疗效可靠，是一种安全有效的治疗手段，有效改善患者的眼压及视力情况，并且并发症发生较低，值得临床推广应用。
, 百拇医药
关键词：老年性白内障；改良型超声乳化；人工晶体植入术；
中图分类号：R776.1 文献标识码：A DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.06.034
文章编号：1006-1959(2018)06-0106-03
Effect of Modified Phacoemulsification Combined with Intraocular Lens Implantation on Senile Cataract
GUO Ming，ZHENG Ji-wei，MA Li-ping
(Department of Ophthalmology，Jiamusi Central Hospital，Jiamusi 154002，Heilongjiang，China)
, 百拇医药
Abstract：Objective To investigate the clinical effect of modified phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation in the treatment of senile cataract.Methods The senile cataract patients from January 2015 to December 2016 in Jiamusi Central Hospital treatment of 77 cases as the research object，a total of 83 eyes of patients were improved，phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation，the mean visual acuity intraocular intraocular pressure were observed and the patients before and after treatment；quality of life；complications.Results Before and after treatment，the mean intraocular pressure(40.02±4.01vs12.31±3.22)mmHgand average vision(0.11±0.03vs0.67±0.12)d were significantly different between the two groups(P<0.05).The social function of patients before and after treatment(15.67±2.74vs23.47±1.82)points，physiological function(14.74±3.83vs22.82±2.19)points，role function (13.67±4.93vs21.83±3.29)points，the overall health quality of life score(15.84±2.92vs21.92±2.87)points，with statistical significance (P<0.05).Conclusion The modified phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation in senile cataract patients in curative effect is reliable，is a safe and effective treatment，effectively improve the intraocular pressure and visual acuity of patients，and low complication， it is worthy of clinical application.
Key words：Elderly cataract；Modified phacoemulsification；Intraocular lens implantation
白內障(cataract)是临床常见的眼科疾病，随着我国人口老龄化的逐渐加剧，白内障的发病率呈现逐年上升趋势，本病是患者致盲的主要原因，同时药物的治疗效果不理想[1]，超声乳化是临床一种常见的治疗方法[2]，我院眼科目前采用超声乳化联合人工晶体植入术，本操作方法具有手术创伤小，患者愈合速度快，患者术后视力恢复快等优点，成为我院首先的治疗方法，现对我院近年来采用本术式的治疗效果进行回顾性分析，现综合报道如下。, http://www.100md.com(郭明 郑继伟 马丽平)
, 百拇医药
关键词：老年性白内障；改良型超声乳化；人工晶体植入术；
中图分类号：R776.1 文献标识码：A DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.06.034
文章编号：1006-1959(2018)06-0106-03
Effect of Modified Phacoemulsification Combined with Intraocular Lens Implantation on Senile Cataract
GUO Ming，ZHENG Ji-wei，MA Li-ping
(Department of Ophthalmology，Jiamusi Central Hospital，Jiamusi 154002，Heilongjiang，China)
, 百拇医药
Abstract：Objective To investigate the clinical effect of modified phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation in the treatment of senile cataract.Methods The senile cataract patients from January 2015 to December 2016 in Jiamusi Central Hospital treatment of 77 cases as the research object，a total of 83 eyes of patients were improved，phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation，the mean visual acuity intraocular intraocular pressure were observed and the patients before and after treatment；quality of life；complications.Results Before and after treatment，the mean intraocular pressure(40.02±4.01vs12.31±3.22)mmHgand average vision(0.11±0.03vs0.67±0.12)d were significantly different between the two groups(P<0.05).The social function of patients before and after treatment(15.67±2.74vs23.47±1.82)points，physiological function(14.74±3.83vs22.82±2.19)points，role function (13.67±4.93vs21.83±3.29)points，the overall health quality of life score(15.84±2.92vs21.92±2.87)points，with statistical significance (P<0.05).Conclusion The modified phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation in senile cataract patients in curative effect is reliable，is a safe and effective treatment，effectively improve the intraocular pressure and visual acuity of patients，and low complication， it is worthy of clinical application.
Key words：Elderly cataract；Modified phacoemulsification；Intraocular lens implantation
白內障(cataract)是临床常见的眼科疾病，随着我国人口老龄化的逐渐加剧，白内障的发病率呈现逐年上升趋势，本病是患者致盲的主要原因，同时药物的治疗效果不理想[1]，超声乳化是临床一种常见的治疗方法[2]，我院眼科目前采用超声乳化联合人工晶体植入术，本操作方法具有手术创伤小，患者愈合速度快，患者术后视力恢复快等优点，成为我院首先的治疗方法，现对我院近年来采用本术式的治疗效果进行回顾性分析，现综合报道如下。, http://www.100md.com(郭明 郑继伟 马丽平)