舒芬太尼经鼻给药与静脉给药在纤维结肠镜检查中疗效对比(1)
摘 要:目的 探究经鼻与经静脉的不同舒芬太尼给药方式应用在纤维肠镜的检查期间的临床效果。方法 选取2016年7月~2017年7月我院收治的62例患者的临床资料,依据给药方式分为对照组与研究组,每组31例。对照组行舒芬太尼静脉给药,研究组行舒芬太尼鼻滴给药,分析两组生命指标与临床指标。结果 研究组的心率与MAP低于对照组,SpO2高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组的临床指标相比对照组指标优,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 纤维肠镜在检查时经鼻使用舒芬太尼临床效果更好,患者生命体征稳定,药物对呼吸抑制功能弱,有临床推广价值。
关键词:舒芬太尼;经鼻给药;静脉给药;纤维结肠镜
中图分类号:R574.62 文獻标识码:A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.06.046
文章编号:1006-1959(2018)06-0135-02
, 百拇医药
Comparison of Efficacy of Sufentanil between Nasal and Intravenous Administration in Fibrocolonoscopy
GONG Li-yun
(Department of Pharmacy,Zhongxiang People's Hospital,Zhongxiang 431900,Hubei,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical effect of different administration of sufentanil through nose and vein during fiberenteroscopy.Methods The clinical data of 62 patients admitted in our hospital in July 2016~July 2017 were divided into the control group and the study group,with 31 cases in each group.The control group was treated with sufentanil intravenous administration, the study group was treated with sufentanil nasal drops,and the two groups of life indexes and clinical indexes were analyzed.Results The heart rate and MAP of the study group were lower than those of the control group,SpO2 was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05),and the clinical index of the study group was superior to that of the control group, with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion When fiber colonoscopy is used for examination,the clinical effect of sufentanil through nose is better,the vital signs of patients are stable,and the drug has a weak respiratory inhibition function,so it has the value of clinical promotion.
, 百拇医药
Key words:Sufentanil;Transnasal;Intravenous;Fiberoptic colonoscopy
舒芬太尼是不良反应低、镇痛药效强的阿片类药物,对患者的血液动力的稳定有良好的维持作用,能保证患者心肌氧的足量供应[1]。为提升检查体验,研究观察经鼻与经静脉的不同舒芬太尼给药方式应用在纤维结肠镜检查中的影响效果,选取62例患者予以分析,作如下报告。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料 选取2016年7月~2017年7月钟祥市人民医院收治的62例患者的临床资料,纳入需行纤维结肠镜的检测者,排除对已知药物的过敏及哺乳期患者,方案在医学伦理委员会的批准后实行,患者签署知情书。依据给药方式不同分为对照组和研究组,各31例。对照组男17例,女14例,年龄23~52岁,平均年龄(46.25±4.11)岁;体重52~71 kg,平均体重(63.14±5.23)kg。研究组男16例,女15例,年龄22~53岁,平均年龄(45.62±4.21)岁;体重51~72 kg,平均体重(64.27±5.18)kg。两组性别、年龄及体重等资料相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),可对比。
1.2方法 两组在检测前行常规动脉压、血氧饱和度、心律及心电检测,依照患者体征给予鼻插管输氧,氧气输送流量控制在2~3 L/min。
1.2.1对照组 行舒芬太尼(宜昌人福药业有限责任公司,国药准字H20054172,1 ml∶50 μg)静脉给药,舒芬太尼药物剂量为0.1 μg/kg。
1.2.2研究组 行舒芬太尼鼻滴给药,舒芬太尼药物剂量为0.1 μg/kg,仰卧垫高肩部,保持口咽部高于鼻腔,使用鼻滴器辅助舒芬太尼滴入,药液需顺单侧鼻孔流入,在侧壁缓冲下保障药物吸收,两侧交替滴注,每侧用药后轻按2~3次鼻翼,药液滴注后在维持1 min原体位。, 百拇医药(龚立云)
关键词:舒芬太尼;经鼻给药;静脉给药;纤维结肠镜
中图分类号:R574.62 文獻标识码:A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.06.046
文章编号:1006-1959(2018)06-0135-02
, 百拇医药
Comparison of Efficacy of Sufentanil between Nasal and Intravenous Administration in Fibrocolonoscopy
GONG Li-yun
(Department of Pharmacy,Zhongxiang People's Hospital,Zhongxiang 431900,Hubei,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical effect of different administration of sufentanil through nose and vein during fiberenteroscopy.Methods The clinical data of 62 patients admitted in our hospital in July 2016~July 2017 were divided into the control group and the study group,with 31 cases in each group.The control group was treated with sufentanil intravenous administration, the study group was treated with sufentanil nasal drops,and the two groups of life indexes and clinical indexes were analyzed.Results The heart rate and MAP of the study group were lower than those of the control group,SpO2 was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05),and the clinical index of the study group was superior to that of the control group, with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion When fiber colonoscopy is used for examination,the clinical effect of sufentanil through nose is better,the vital signs of patients are stable,and the drug has a weak respiratory inhibition function,so it has the value of clinical promotion.
, 百拇医药
Key words:Sufentanil;Transnasal;Intravenous;Fiberoptic colonoscopy
舒芬太尼是不良反应低、镇痛药效强的阿片类药物,对患者的血液动力的稳定有良好的维持作用,能保证患者心肌氧的足量供应[1]。为提升检查体验,研究观察经鼻与经静脉的不同舒芬太尼给药方式应用在纤维结肠镜检查中的影响效果,选取62例患者予以分析,作如下报告。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料 选取2016年7月~2017年7月钟祥市人民医院收治的62例患者的临床资料,纳入需行纤维结肠镜的检测者,排除对已知药物的过敏及哺乳期患者,方案在医学伦理委员会的批准后实行,患者签署知情书。依据给药方式不同分为对照组和研究组,各31例。对照组男17例,女14例,年龄23~52岁,平均年龄(46.25±4.11)岁;体重52~71 kg,平均体重(63.14±5.23)kg。研究组男16例,女15例,年龄22~53岁,平均年龄(45.62±4.21)岁;体重51~72 kg,平均体重(64.27±5.18)kg。两组性别、年龄及体重等资料相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),可对比。
1.2方法 两组在检测前行常规动脉压、血氧饱和度、心律及心电检测,依照患者体征给予鼻插管输氧,氧气输送流量控制在2~3 L/min。
1.2.1对照组 行舒芬太尼(宜昌人福药业有限责任公司,国药准字H20054172,1 ml∶50 μg)静脉给药,舒芬太尼药物剂量为0.1 μg/kg。
1.2.2研究组 行舒芬太尼鼻滴给药,舒芬太尼药物剂量为0.1 μg/kg,仰卧垫高肩部,保持口咽部高于鼻腔,使用鼻滴器辅助舒芬太尼滴入,药液需顺单侧鼻孔流入,在侧壁缓冲下保障药物吸收,两侧交替滴注,每侧用药后轻按2~3次鼻翼,药液滴注后在维持1 min原体位。, 百拇医药(龚立云)