复方异丙托溴铵常温雾化与加温雾化治疗慢阻肺的护理效果分析(1)
摘 要：目的 对比复方异丙托溴铵常温雾化与加温雾化治疗慢阻肺患者的舒适度以及护理效果。方法 选取我院2016年1月～2017年1月收治的慢阻肺患者100例，随机分为对照组和观察组，每组50例。对照组采用常温复方异丙托溴铵进行雾化吸入护理，观察组采用加温复方异丙托溴铵进行雾化吸入护理，3 d后对比两组患者护理满意度和舒适度。结果 观察组护理满意度为86.00%，高于对照组的80.00%，差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组舒适度为84.00%，高于对照组的56.00%，差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 加温复方异丙托溴铵进行雾化吸入护理后，在改善患者舒适度方面优于常温雾化，做好雾化吸入的各项护理是确保护理效果、提高患者的满意度的重要措施，值得在临床推广应用。
关键词：复方异丙托溴铵；常温雾化；加温雾化；慢阻肺
中图分类号：R473.5 文献标识码：A DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.06.061
, 百拇医药
文章编号：1006-1959(2018)06-0170-02
Analysis of Nursing Effect of Compound Ipratropium Bromide Nebulization at Room Temperature and Heating Atomization in Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
WEN Lei
(Department of Outpatient，Gan Zhou Fifth People's Hospital，Ganzhou 341000，Jiangxi，China)
Abstract：Objective To compare the comfortable degree and nursing effect of compound ipratropium bromide atomization at room temperature and heating atomization in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods From January 2016 to January 2017，100 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 50 cases in each group.The control group was treated with aerosol inhalation at room temperature and ipratropium bromide.The observation group was treated with aerosol inhalation of warming compound ipratropium bromide.After 3 d，the nursing satisfaction and comfort of the two groups were compared.Results The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 86.00%，which was higher than that of the control group 80.00%，and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The comfort degree of the observation group was 84.00%，which was higher than that of the control group 56.00%，and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Heating compound ipratropium bromide inhalation after nursing in improving patient comfort is better than at atomization，atomization inhalation of good nursing is to ensure that the nursing effect，an important measure to improve patient satisfaction，it is worthy of clinical application.
, 百拇医药
Key words：Compound ipratropium bromide；Room temperature atomization；Heating atomization；COPD
慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease，COPD)，簡称慢阻肺，是一种临床上比较普遍的呼吸系统慢性病，主要表现在肺部发生异常的炎症反应，严重的患者有可能引发全身效应[1]。而肺部的病变是由不可逆的气流受限引发，这种气流一般情况下呈进行性发展的趋势，与吸入过多空气中的有害颗粒，例如粉尘有关，这些粉尘颗粒的吸入严重影响了患者的舒适度，因此，采取积极的护理干预，减少患者的痛苦，增加舒适度，是现代临床上提倡采取的一大护理措施。现在我国慢阻肺患者的死亡率高达8%以上，多发病于老年患者，是一种全球范围内主要的慢性病和死亡原因。慢阻肺不仅严重影响了患者的生活质量，还会对患者的身体造成很大程度的损害[2]。为此，本研究选取了100例患者对其进行护理，探究加温的复方异丙托溴铵护理后对患者舒适度的影响及效果，现报道如下。, 百拇医药(温蕾)
关键词：复方异丙托溴铵；常温雾化；加温雾化；慢阻肺
中图分类号：R473.5 文献标识码：A DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.06.061
, 百拇医药
文章编号：1006-1959(2018)06-0170-02
Analysis of Nursing Effect of Compound Ipratropium Bromide Nebulization at Room Temperature and Heating Atomization in Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
WEN Lei
(Department of Outpatient，Gan Zhou Fifth People's Hospital，Ganzhou 341000，Jiangxi，China)
Abstract：Objective To compare the comfortable degree and nursing effect of compound ipratropium bromide atomization at room temperature and heating atomization in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods From January 2016 to January 2017，100 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 50 cases in each group.The control group was treated with aerosol inhalation at room temperature and ipratropium bromide.The observation group was treated with aerosol inhalation of warming compound ipratropium bromide.After 3 d，the nursing satisfaction and comfort of the two groups were compared.Results The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 86.00%，which was higher than that of the control group 80.00%，and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The comfort degree of the observation group was 84.00%，which was higher than that of the control group 56.00%，and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Heating compound ipratropium bromide inhalation after nursing in improving patient comfort is better than at atomization，atomization inhalation of good nursing is to ensure that the nursing effect，an important measure to improve patient satisfaction，it is worthy of clinical application.
, 百拇医药
Key words：Compound ipratropium bromide；Room temperature atomization；Heating atomization；COPD
慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease，COPD)，簡称慢阻肺，是一种临床上比较普遍的呼吸系统慢性病，主要表现在肺部发生异常的炎症反应，严重的患者有可能引发全身效应[1]。而肺部的病变是由不可逆的气流受限引发，这种气流一般情况下呈进行性发展的趋势，与吸入过多空气中的有害颗粒，例如粉尘有关，这些粉尘颗粒的吸入严重影响了患者的舒适度，因此，采取积极的护理干预，减少患者的痛苦，增加舒适度，是现代临床上提倡采取的一大护理措施。现在我国慢阻肺患者的死亡率高达8%以上，多发病于老年患者，是一种全球范围内主要的慢性病和死亡原因。慢阻肺不仅严重影响了患者的生活质量，还会对患者的身体造成很大程度的损害[2]。为此，本研究选取了100例患者对其进行护理，探究加温的复方异丙托溴铵护理后对患者舒适度的影响及效果，现报道如下。, 百拇医药(温蕾)