中药人工周期疗法在女性月经相关性痤疮治疗中的应用(1)
摘要:痤疮是发生于毛囊和皮脂腺的慢性炎症,育龄期妇女多发,且与女性月经密切相关,症状常随月经周期发生规律性变化,部分女性患者伴有月经失调等妇科疾患,提示痤疮的发生与内分泌紊乱有关。因此在治疗女性月经相关性痤疮时,结合月经周期生理变化特点,运用中药人工周期疗法,能从根本上调整患者紊乱的内分泌,标本兼治,从而打破反复发作的怪圈,疗效显著,远期疗效可靠。
关键词:中药人工周期疗法;痤疮;月经病
中图分类号:R275.9 文献标识码:A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.01.052
文章编号:1006-1959(2019)01-0165-03
Application of Traditional Chinese Medicine Artificial Cycle Therapy in the Treatment of
, 百拇医药
Menstrual-related Acne in Women
YANG Li,LI Hai-yan
(Department of Internal Medicine,Jinan University Hospital,Jinan 250022,Shandong,China)
Abstract:Acne is a chronic inflammation that occurs in hair follicles and sebaceous glands. It is common in women of childbearing age and is closely related to menstruation in women. Symptoms often change regularly with the menstrual cycle. Some female patients are accompanied by gynecological disorders such as menstrual disorders, suggesting the occurrence of acne is associated with endocrine disorder. Therefore, in the treatment of menstrual-related acne in women, combined with the characteristics of physiological changes in the menstrual cycle, the use of traditional Chinese medicine artificial cycle therapy can fundamentally adjust the endocrine of patients' disorders, treat both the symptoms and the roots, thus breaking the cycle of recurrent episodes, with remarkable curative effect and reliable long-term results.
, 百拇医药
Key words:Traditional Chinese medicine artificial cycle therapy;Acne;Menstrual disease
痤瘡(acne)为皮肤科常见的疾病之一,是发生于毛囊和皮脂腺的慢性炎症性疾病[1]。它属于祖国医学“风肺粉刺”范畴,早在《医宗金鉴·肺风粉》中就有记载。在临床治疗痤疮的过程中,笔者发现育龄妇女痤疮的发生与月经周期密切相关,并且症状往往也随月经周期而有规律得发生周期性变化。育龄期女性的痤疮常常伴有月经不调的发生,在这部分女性患者中,痤疮发作或加重往往发生在月经前后,并伴有月经紊乱、痛经、或多囊卵巢综合征等与女性激素水平息息相关的妇科疾病。这表明女性痤疮发病与体内性激素变化有关,现代医学研究也证明其病因与雄性素作用相关[2]。因此,本病既属于中医“月经病”范畴,还具有皮肤病的特点,运用中医中药的人工周期疗法治疗本病,在治疗痤疮的同时,兼顾调整月经,治疗效果良好,且釜底抽薪、溯本清源,远期疗效佳。其具体运用是在综合皮肤科治疗痤疮药物的基础上,将痤疮患者的月经周期分为经前期、经期、经后期、经间期,并分别配以温阳、活血、滋补肾阴、调理气血的方剂。现将其具体的运用总结如下。
, 百拇医药
1具体分期及方法
1.1月经前期 月经前期机体的正常生理状态以“重阳”为主,在月经间期以后,阳气经过一段时间的增长,达到重阳状态。在本期用药应结合患者平素的体质因素和痤疮皮损的特点综合分析[3]。如果平素阴虚火旺或阴虚日久致阴阳具虚,则此时应平补阴阳,方药选用二仙汤合金匮肾气汤加减组成,基本方药为:仙茅、仙灵脾、地黄、山药、茯苓、桂枝、丹皮、泽泻,过于温补会加重痤疮的发生,因此,应特别控制温阳药物的用量[4];若素体阳热偏盛或每多忧思多怒、肝郁化火,则此时宜用清热凉血的凉血五花汤和平补阴阳的六味地黄丸加减,以凉血清热而不损肾阴,基本方药为:红花、玫瑰花、鸡冠花、凌霄花、野菊花、熟地、山药、山茱萸、茯苓、泽泻、丹皮。皮损以粉刺、丘疹为主时加黄芩、枇杷叶、蒲公英,皮损脓疱加土茯苓、茵陈、生大黄,皮损多囊肿、结节,加浙贝、白芷、海藻、皂角刺等。, 百拇医药(杨立 李海燕)
关键词:中药人工周期疗法;痤疮;月经病
中图分类号:R275.9 文献标识码:A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.01.052
文章编号:1006-1959(2019)01-0165-03
Application of Traditional Chinese Medicine Artificial Cycle Therapy in the Treatment of
, 百拇医药
Menstrual-related Acne in Women
YANG Li,LI Hai-yan
(Department of Internal Medicine,Jinan University Hospital,Jinan 250022,Shandong,China)
Abstract:Acne is a chronic inflammation that occurs in hair follicles and sebaceous glands. It is common in women of childbearing age and is closely related to menstruation in women. Symptoms often change regularly with the menstrual cycle. Some female patients are accompanied by gynecological disorders such as menstrual disorders, suggesting the occurrence of acne is associated with endocrine disorder. Therefore, in the treatment of menstrual-related acne in women, combined with the characteristics of physiological changes in the menstrual cycle, the use of traditional Chinese medicine artificial cycle therapy can fundamentally adjust the endocrine of patients' disorders, treat both the symptoms and the roots, thus breaking the cycle of recurrent episodes, with remarkable curative effect and reliable long-term results.
, 百拇医药
Key words:Traditional Chinese medicine artificial cycle therapy;Acne;Menstrual disease
痤瘡(acne)为皮肤科常见的疾病之一,是发生于毛囊和皮脂腺的慢性炎症性疾病[1]。它属于祖国医学“风肺粉刺”范畴,早在《医宗金鉴·肺风粉》中就有记载。在临床治疗痤疮的过程中,笔者发现育龄妇女痤疮的发生与月经周期密切相关,并且症状往往也随月经周期而有规律得发生周期性变化。育龄期女性的痤疮常常伴有月经不调的发生,在这部分女性患者中,痤疮发作或加重往往发生在月经前后,并伴有月经紊乱、痛经、或多囊卵巢综合征等与女性激素水平息息相关的妇科疾病。这表明女性痤疮发病与体内性激素变化有关,现代医学研究也证明其病因与雄性素作用相关[2]。因此,本病既属于中医“月经病”范畴,还具有皮肤病的特点,运用中医中药的人工周期疗法治疗本病,在治疗痤疮的同时,兼顾调整月经,治疗效果良好,且釜底抽薪、溯本清源,远期疗效佳。其具体运用是在综合皮肤科治疗痤疮药物的基础上,将痤疮患者的月经周期分为经前期、经期、经后期、经间期,并分别配以温阳、活血、滋补肾阴、调理气血的方剂。现将其具体的运用总结如下。
, 百拇医药
1具体分期及方法
1.1月经前期 月经前期机体的正常生理状态以“重阳”为主,在月经间期以后,阳气经过一段时间的增长,达到重阳状态。在本期用药应结合患者平素的体质因素和痤疮皮损的特点综合分析[3]。如果平素阴虚火旺或阴虚日久致阴阳具虚,则此时应平补阴阳,方药选用二仙汤合金匮肾气汤加减组成,基本方药为:仙茅、仙灵脾、地黄、山药、茯苓、桂枝、丹皮、泽泻,过于温补会加重痤疮的发生,因此,应特别控制温阳药物的用量[4];若素体阳热偏盛或每多忧思多怒、肝郁化火,则此时宜用清热凉血的凉血五花汤和平补阴阳的六味地黄丸加减,以凉血清热而不损肾阴,基本方药为:红花、玫瑰花、鸡冠花、凌霄花、野菊花、熟地、山药、山茱萸、茯苓、泽泻、丹皮。皮损以粉刺、丘疹为主时加黄芩、枇杷叶、蒲公英,皮损脓疱加土茯苓、茵陈、生大黄,皮损多囊肿、结节,加浙贝、白芷、海藻、皂角刺等。, 百拇医药(杨立 李海燕)