广州地区西医现代期刊文献研究(1)
摘要：目的 梳理广州地区西医现代期刊文献，分析广州地区西医文献研究现状。方法 利用中国知网CNKI检索从建库以来至 2018年9月的广州地区现代期刊文献，选择“西医”或“西医学”或“西方医学”或“现代医学”作为关键词进行检索，筛选合格文献，对检索结果从发表年代、来源期刊、研究主题几个方面进行总结分析。结果 筛选后得到合格文献136篇，总体趋势保持稳定增长，其中，理论研究81篇，临床研究37篇，实证研究6篇，文献综述12篇。研究发现，广州地区西医文献具有侧重中西医结合研究、早期研究文献较少、偏重理论研究、临床研究结论的可靠性难以把握等特点。结论 应在重视中西医结合、重视理论研究的同时也注重推进临床研究、充分发挥广州在西医方面的历史优势、在临床对照试验中建立规范的诊断流程和疗效评判标准。
关键词：西医;中西医结合;文献研究;广州
中图分类号：G255.2 文献标识码：B DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.03.003
, 百拇医药
文章编号：1006-1959(2019)03-0006-04
Abstract：Objective To sort out the modern periodicals of Western medicine in Guangzhou and analyze the current status of Western medical literature research in Guangzhou.Methods CNKI was used to search the modern periodicals articles in Guangzhou from the time of construction to September 2018. The words "Western Medicine" or "Western Medicine" or "Western Medicine" or "Modern Medicine" were selected as keywords for screening. The literature summarizes and analyzes the search results from the publication date， source journals， and research topics.Results After screening， 136 qualified literatures were obtained， and the overall trend maintained steady growth. Among them， 81 theoretical studies， 37 clinical studies， 6 empirical studies， and 12 literature reviews. The study found that the Western medical literature in Guangzhou has the characteristics of focusing on the integration of traditional Chinese and Western medicine， less early research literature， emphasis on theoretical research， and the reliability of clinical research conclusions.Conclusion While attaching great importance to the integration of Chinese and Western medicine and attaching importance to theoretical research， it should also focus on promoting clinical research， giving full play to the historical advantages of Guangzhou in Western medicine， and establishing standardized diagnostic procedures and efficacy evaluation criteria in clinical controlled trials.
, 百拇医药
Key words：Western medicine;Integration of Chinese and Western medicine;Literature research;Guangzhou
西醫通常是指“近代和现代西方国家的医学”，也可以叫做“现代医学”。中国传统医学的发展以中医为主，并不包括西方医学。明末清初时期，西方医学开始传入中国，但未广泛传播。鸦片战争后，西医逐渐发展壮大，中国逐渐形成中西医两种医学体系[1]。从西医传入中国的路径来看，广州是西医首次传入中国的窗口，算是广府一大特色。1835年，第一位美国来华的传教医生Peter Parker创办了广州眼科医局，拉开了美国传教士在华医学传教活动的历史帷幕。1859年，广州眼科医局正式定名为博济医院，这是中国第一间西医医院[2，3]。广州西医事业的发展，尤其是民国时期的西医发展，在中国医学发展史中，发挥举足轻重的作用。在此过程中，产生了一系列广州西医文献，对这些文献的研究分析，有助于反映广州西医学研究现状和促进广州西医事业发展。, http://www.100md.com(陈雪梅 肖瑶)
关键词：西医;中西医结合;文献研究;广州
中图分类号：G255.2 文献标识码：B DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.03.003
, 百拇医药
文章编号：1006-1959(2019)03-0006-04
Abstract：Objective To sort out the modern periodicals of Western medicine in Guangzhou and analyze the current status of Western medical literature research in Guangzhou.Methods CNKI was used to search the modern periodicals articles in Guangzhou from the time of construction to September 2018. The words "Western Medicine" or "Western Medicine" or "Western Medicine" or "Modern Medicine" were selected as keywords for screening. The literature summarizes and analyzes the search results from the publication date， source journals， and research topics.Results After screening， 136 qualified literatures were obtained， and the overall trend maintained steady growth. Among them， 81 theoretical studies， 37 clinical studies， 6 empirical studies， and 12 literature reviews. The study found that the Western medical literature in Guangzhou has the characteristics of focusing on the integration of traditional Chinese and Western medicine， less early research literature， emphasis on theoretical research， and the reliability of clinical research conclusions.Conclusion While attaching great importance to the integration of Chinese and Western medicine and attaching importance to theoretical research， it should also focus on promoting clinical research， giving full play to the historical advantages of Guangzhou in Western medicine， and establishing standardized diagnostic procedures and efficacy evaluation criteria in clinical controlled trials.
, 百拇医药
Key words：Western medicine;Integration of Chinese and Western medicine;Literature research;Guangzhou
西醫通常是指“近代和现代西方国家的医学”，也可以叫做“现代医学”。中国传统医学的发展以中医为主，并不包括西方医学。明末清初时期，西方医学开始传入中国，但未广泛传播。鸦片战争后，西医逐渐发展壮大，中国逐渐形成中西医两种医学体系[1]。从西医传入中国的路径来看，广州是西医首次传入中国的窗口，算是广府一大特色。1835年，第一位美国来华的传教医生Peter Parker创办了广州眼科医局，拉开了美国传教士在华医学传教活动的历史帷幕。1859年，广州眼科医局正式定名为博济医院，这是中国第一间西医医院[2，3]。广州西医事业的发展，尤其是民国时期的西医发展，在中国医学发展史中，发挥举足轻重的作用。在此过程中，产生了一系列广州西医文献，对这些文献的研究分析，有助于反映广州西医学研究现状和促进广州西医事业发展。, http://www.100md.com(陈雪梅 肖瑶)