石河子地区领导干部心理健康状况调查分析(1)
摘要:目的 调查新疆石河子地区政府部门的干部心理健康状况及影响因素,为今后有针对性的予以心理干预建立基础。方法 采取方便抽样,用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对石河子地区政府部门80名干部进行调查。结果 石河子地区干部SCL-90总分>160的共计10人(12.50%),各因子分和中国常模相比较有统计学差异(P<0.05),其中人际关系敏感、敌对因子分低于全国水平,躯体化、抑郁、强迫、焦虑、恐怖、偏执、精神病性7个因子与常模比较差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论 石河子地区管理干部总体心理健康水平与全国心理筛查情况基本一致,但在本次调查中的SCL-90各项因子中,领导干部的“抑郁、强迫、焦虑、人际关系、敌对”等心理问题比较突出。
关键词:心理健康;领导干部;中国常模
中图分类号:R395.6 文献标识码:A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.03.045
, 百拇医药
文章编号:1006-1959(2019)03-0140-03
Abstract:Objective To investigate the mental health status and influencing factors of government officials in the Shihezi area of Xinjiang, and to establish a basis for targeted psychological intervention in the future.Methods A convenient sampling was conducted, and 80 cadres of government departments in Shihezi District were investigated with the Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90). Results The total score of SCL-90 in the Shihezi area was >160 (12.50%). The scores of the factors were statistically different from those of the Chinese norm (P<0.05).Among them, the interpersonal relationship sensitivity and hostility factor were lower than the national level. There were no significant differences between the seven factors of somatization, depression, coercion, anxiety, terror, paranoia and psychosis (P>0.05). Conclusion The overall mental health level of the management cadres in Shihezi area is basically the same as that of the national psychological screening. However, among the SCL-90 factors in this survey, the leading cadres' "depression, coercion, anxiety, interpersonal relationship, hostility" and other psychology is more prominent.
, 百拇医药
Key words:Mental health;Leading cadres;Chinese norms
中國当前经济飞速发展,领导干部作为国家的骨干管理人才,具有具足轻重的作用。每个地区的领导干部都在深入贯彻党和国家的政策,为人民服务,引导当地的发展和管理。所以领导干部的心理健康程度尤为重要,2011年11月,中纪委、中组部、监察部等三部委联合下发《关于关心干部心理健康提高干部心理素质的意见》(中纪发[2011]40号),要求各部委、各单位要将切实提高基层干部心理素质为己任,重视领导干部自我调节能力的培养,密切关注党政领导干部的心理健康。上述工作现已成为一项重大的任务。2017年1月,国家卫生计生委、中宣部等22部门又出台了《关于加强心理健康服务的指导意见》,各机关、企事业和其他用人单位要把心理健康教育融入员工思想政治工作,制定实施员工心理援助计划,为员工提供健康宣传、心理评估、教育培训、咨询辅导等服务,传授情绪管理、压力管理等自我心理调适方法和抑郁、焦虑等常见心理行为问题的识别方法,为员工主动寻求心理健康服务创造条件[1]。为此,本研究拟采用症状自评量表(symptom checklist 90,SCL-90)对石河子领导干部进行心理健康测评调查,旨在进一步了解领导干部的心理困惑和心理状况。
1对象与方法, 百拇医药(张跃奇 李娜 梁霞 胡敏)
关键词:心理健康;领导干部;中国常模
中图分类号:R395.6 文献标识码:A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.03.045
, 百拇医药
文章编号:1006-1959(2019)03-0140-03
Abstract:Objective To investigate the mental health status and influencing factors of government officials in the Shihezi area of Xinjiang, and to establish a basis for targeted psychological intervention in the future.Methods A convenient sampling was conducted, and 80 cadres of government departments in Shihezi District were investigated with the Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90). Results The total score of SCL-90 in the Shihezi area was >160 (12.50%). The scores of the factors were statistically different from those of the Chinese norm (P<0.05).Among them, the interpersonal relationship sensitivity and hostility factor were lower than the national level. There were no significant differences between the seven factors of somatization, depression, coercion, anxiety, terror, paranoia and psychosis (P>0.05). Conclusion The overall mental health level of the management cadres in Shihezi area is basically the same as that of the national psychological screening. However, among the SCL-90 factors in this survey, the leading cadres' "depression, coercion, anxiety, interpersonal relationship, hostility" and other psychology is more prominent.
, 百拇医药
Key words:Mental health;Leading cadres;Chinese norms
中國当前经济飞速发展,领导干部作为国家的骨干管理人才,具有具足轻重的作用。每个地区的领导干部都在深入贯彻党和国家的政策,为人民服务,引导当地的发展和管理。所以领导干部的心理健康程度尤为重要,2011年11月,中纪委、中组部、监察部等三部委联合下发《关于关心干部心理健康提高干部心理素质的意见》(中纪发[2011]40号),要求各部委、各单位要将切实提高基层干部心理素质为己任,重视领导干部自我调节能力的培养,密切关注党政领导干部的心理健康。上述工作现已成为一项重大的任务。2017年1月,国家卫生计生委、中宣部等22部门又出台了《关于加强心理健康服务的指导意见》,各机关、企事业和其他用人单位要把心理健康教育融入员工思想政治工作,制定实施员工心理援助计划,为员工提供健康宣传、心理评估、教育培训、咨询辅导等服务,传授情绪管理、压力管理等自我心理调适方法和抑郁、焦虑等常见心理行为问题的识别方法,为员工主动寻求心理健康服务创造条件[1]。为此,本研究拟采用症状自评量表(symptom checklist 90,SCL-90)对石河子领导干部进行心理健康测评调查,旨在进一步了解领导干部的心理困惑和心理状况。
1对象与方法, 百拇医药(张跃奇 李娜 梁霞 胡敏)