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瑞舒伐他汀对置入冠状动脉支架患者的近期疗效(1)
http://www.100md.com 2019年3月5日 《医学信息》 2019年第9期
     摘要:目的 探讨瑞舒伐他汀对置入冠状动脉支架患者的近期疗效。方法 选取2014年9月~2016年8月在青海大学附属医院行冠状动脉介入治疗并置入冠状动脉支架的冠心病患者87例,根据随机数表法分为瑞舒伐他汀组(42例)和阿托伐他汀组(45例)。瑞舒伐他汀组给予瑞舒伐他汀钙片治疗,阿托伐他汀组给予阿托伐他汀钙片治疗,比较两组患者临床疗效及心源性死亡、非致死性心肌梗死、靶血管重建术、支架内血栓形成及出血事件。结果 瑞舒伐他汀组总有效率为92.86%,低于阿托伐他汀组的95.56%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组心源性死亡、非致死性心肌梗死、靶血管血运重建、支架内血栓形成和出血事件比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 瑞舒伐他汀与阿托伐他汀治疗置入冠状动脉支架患者的疗效相近,具有一定的临床疗效。

    关键词:瑞舒伐他汀;冠状动脉支架;近期疗效

    中图分类号:R541.4;R972 文献标识码:A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.09.047文章編号:1006-1959(2019)09-0144-03
, 百拇医药
    Abstract:Objective To investigate the short-term efficacy of rosuvastatin in patients with coronary stents. Methods From September 2014 to August 2016, 87 patients with coronary artery disease who underwent coronary intervention and were placed in coronary stents at Qinghai University Hospital were enrolled. According to the random number table method, they were divided into rosuvastatin group (42 cases) and atorvastatin group (45 cases). The rosuvastatin group was treated with rosuvastatin calcium tablets, and the atorvastatin group was treated with atorvastatin calcium tablets. The clinical efficacy and cardiac death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, and target revascularization were compared between the two groups ,stent thrombosis and bleeding events. Results The total effective rate of rosuvastatin group was 92.86%, which was lower than that of atorvastatin group 95.56%,the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05). There were no significant differences between the two groups in cardiac death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, target vessel revascularization, stent thrombosis and hemorrhagic events (P>0.05). Conclusion The efficacy of rosuvastatin and atorvastatin in the treatment of coronary stents is similar and has a certain clinical effect.
, 百拇医药
    Key words:Rosuvastatin;Coronary stent;Short-term efficacy

    随着冠心病的患病率不断升高,冠心病介入治疗也越来越普遍,置入冠状动脉支架是冠心病介入治疗最主要的方法。对于冠心病的治疗,即使置入了冠状动脉支架,长期的药物治疗仍是治疗的基石,治疗药物包括阿司匹林、氯吡格雷、他汀类药物,尤其是他汀类药物的使用为冠心病的治疗开启了新的里程碑。阿托伐他汀的使用时间较长,国内外已有较多循证医学证据显示他汀类药物中阿托伐他汀可减少冠状动脉支架置入术后患者的主要不良心血管事件[1,2](major adverse cardiac events,MACE)。MACE定义为心源性死亡、非致死性心肌梗死、靶血管血运重建,次要终点为支架内血栓形成和出血事件。瑞舒伐他汀上市较晚,置入冠状动脉支架的患者使用瑞舒伐他汀治疗的循证医学证据较少,本研究探讨瑞舒伐他汀对置入冠状动脉支架患者的近期疗效及MACE,现报道如下。

    1资料与方法, http://www.100md.com(沈有录 刘维军 吴青霞 雷进元 杜娟)
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