摘要：小青龙汤出自张仲景的《伤寒杂病论》，为解表化饮，表里同治的典型方剂。临床上凡见到主证是“咳喘、痰涎清稀量多、恶寒发热，或渴喜热饮量不多，或下利，或胸痞，舌质淡、苔白滑或白腻，脉浮紧或滑”等症状，不必悉具，抓住主证，辨证论治，皆可用小青龙汤加减治疗。现代研究也表明小青龙汤具有止咳、平喘、抗炎、调节免疫力等作用。研究旨在结合现代相关研究进一步认识小青龙汤方证。

    关键词：小青龙汤；咳喘；伤寒论；现代研究

    中图分类号：R289.1文献标志码：A文章编号：1007-2349(2018)01-0046-02

    【Abstract】Xiaoqinglong decoction originating from Treatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases by Zhang Zhongjing is a typical exterior and interior treatment prescription of relieving exterior syndrome and dissipating excessive fluid externally and internally. Clinically ......