doi：10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2014.17.54

    摘要目的：探讨直肠癌误诊原因及预防对策。方法：2009年1月-2013年10月收治被误诊的直肠癌患者21例，对其误诊原因进行回顾性分析。结果：21例直肠癌患者中误诊为痔疮15例，肠炎2例，便秘2例，痢疾2例。误诊时间2～18个月，平均7.5个月。结论：针对误诊原因，医患双方皆要提高对直肠癌疾病的认知，尤其是医方必须熟悉直肠癌的疾病特点，仔细检查，高度重视直肠指诊等检查手段，就可有效地防止直肠癌的误诊发生。

    关键词直肠癌误诊分析对策

    Analysis of misdiagnosis and prevention countermeasures of rectal cancer in primary hospital

    Lin Zhenghui，Deng Yanqiong

    Anorectal Department，the Hospital of Qingliu County，Fujian 365300

    AbstractObjective：To explore the causes of misdiagnosis and prevention countermeasures of rectal cancer.Methods：21 misdiagnosed cases with rectal cancer were selected from January 2009 to October 2013.The causes of misdiagnosis were retrospectively analyzed.Results：In 21 cases with rectal cancer ......