【摘要】:目的:帮助临床医生了解抗感染药的药物不良反应,促进临床合理使用抗感染药药物,保证患者用药安全、有效、合理。方法:复习文献资料,从过敏反应、毒性反应、特异性反应、二重感染、联合用药引起或加重不良反应等几个方面,综述抗感染药的药物不良反应及临床危害。结果:抗感染药的药物不良反应可以预防和控制,应重视患者用药过程中的临床监护。结论:抗感染药的药物不良反应应引起临床医生的高度重视。

    【关键词】:综述;抗感染药;不良反应

    【中图分类号】R978.1【文献标识码】A【文章编号】1007-8517(2010)08-053-2

    The Adverse Reactions of Anti-Infective Agents

    Lily Shang, Nanjing 1st Hospital, affiliated 1st Hospital,Nanjing Medical University

    Qinggui Zhu, Nanjing 1st Hospital, affiliated 1st Hospital, Nanjing Medical University

    【Abstract】:Objects:To help the clinical doctors understand the adverse reactions of the anti-infective agents so as to promote the proper usage of them, and also to ensure the safety,effectiveness and rationality of the administration of the drug. Method:To revise the associated materials and to summarize the adverse reactions and clinical hazard of the anti-infective agents, such as hypersensitivity reactions, toxic reactions, specific reactions, double infect, and such adverse reactions caused or aggravated by drug combinations.Result:The prevention and control of the adverse reactions of the anti-infective agents can be realized. The clinical care shall be enhanced during the usage of the so said agents. Conclusion:The clinical doctors shall place more importance on the Adverse Reactions of Anti-Infective Agents. ......