【摘要】目的：探讨小儿肺炎支原体感染的不同临床检验方法及效果。方法：选取85例小儿肺炎支原体感染患者作为研究对象，分别给予微生物培养法及血清学检验法进行检验，对检验结果进行分析。结果：血清学检验1次检验阳性率为44.71%，明显低于2次检验阳性率(P<0.05)；微生物培养检测中，咽拭子检验阳性率明显低于痰液检测阳性率(P<0.05)；微生物培养检测肺炎支原体阳性率为87.06%，明显高于血清学检验阳性率(P<0.05)；<1岁患儿血清学检验支原体检出阳性率明显低于其他年龄段患儿(P<0.05)。结论：在小儿肺炎支原体感染临床检验中，微生物培养法相对于血清学检验法诊断准确性更高。

    【关键词】小儿； 肺炎支原体；感染；临床检验

    【中图分类号】R446.5 【文献标志码】 A 【文章编号】1007-8517(2016)08-0055-02

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寰俊鏂囩珷  鍏虫敞鐧炬媷  璇勮鍑犲彞  鎼滅储鏇村