摘要：胃癌是消化道常见的恶性肿瘤，一旦确诊后患者在心理上会产生不同程度的压力，很容易导致情绪低落，丧失信心,影响治疗和护理工作的进行。心理社会因素所致不良情绪是癌症发生的重要影响因素，其中性格缺陷是肿瘤发生不可忽视的重要因素。手术治疗是早期治疗胃癌的首选方法。胃癌患者普遍对手术存在恐惧心理、怀疑心理、悲观绝望心理、烦躁易怒心理，针对这些问题就我科2007年1月~2009年12月所收治的50例胃癌患者围手期进行人性化、个性化的心理护理，取得了满意效果，现介绍如下。

    关键词： 胃肿瘤 心理测定学 护理 外科手术 心理护理

    Stomach cancer patient encircles the surgery time the psychology to nurse 50 example

    Zhang Yinyun

    Abstract:The stomach cancer is the digestive tract common m alignant tumor,once the diagnosis future trouble can have the varying degree pressure in the psychology,very easy to cause the mood to be low,loses confidence,affects treats and nurses the work to carry on.The psychological society factor result not good mood is the important influence factor which cancer occurs,in which disposition flaw is the tumor has the noticeable important attribute.The surgery treatment is the early time treats the stomach cancer the first choice method.The stomach cancer patient generally has the dread,the suspicion psychology to the surgery,despairs pessimistically the psychology,is agitated easily to get angry the psychology,50 example stomach cancer patient who in January,2007 ~2009 years in December admits on my branch encircles the hand time in view of these questions to carry on the user friendly,personalized psychological nursing,has obtained satisfaction effect,presently introduces as follows. ......