肝硬化合并上消化道出血的护理
摘要：肝硬化是一种常见病、多发病，肝硬化合并上消化道出血在肝硬化并发症中最为常见，其发生出血的主要原因是由食管、胃底静脉曲张破裂或门静脉高压导致胃粘膜弥漫性出血、糜烂、溃疡所致呕血及便血。若不及早识别和及时治疗，可引起休克，诱发肝昏迷和腹水，以至危及生命。临床实践证明，肝硬化合并上消化道出血病人的救治，并非单纯依赖药物或手术治疗所能奏效的，必须经过医护人员的密切合作方能达到预期的效果。关键词：肝硬化 上消化道出血 护理
Liver cirrhosis merges upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage nursing
Li Zhen
Abstract:Liver cirrhosis is one kind of common disease,frequently-occurring disease,liver cirrhosis merges the upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage to be most common in liver cirrhosis complication,it has the hemorrhage primary cause is by the esophagus,the fundus ventriculi varicosity breakage or gate vein high pressure causes the gastric mucosa diffused hemorrhage,the erosion,ulcer result to spit up blood and having blood in stool.If distinguishes and the prompt treatment not early,may cause the shock,induces the liver stupor and the ascites,down to endangers life.The clinical practice proof,liver cirrhosis merges upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage patients treating and curing,by no means the pure dependent medicine or the surgery treat can be effective,must be able to achieve the anticipated effect after medical care personnels close cooperation side. ......
您现在查看是摘要页，全文长 6178 字符。